湖南师范大学社会科学学报
湖南師範大學社會科學學報
호남사범대학사회과학학보
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
2014年
6期
51~54
,共null页
竞技体育 历史使命 发展模式
競技體育 歷史使命 髮展模式
경기체육 역사사명 발전모식
competitive sports; historical mission; development model
竞技体育生成于解决人与自然、人与社会、人与人矛盾的过程中,竞技体育的历史使命是群落劳动、战争和荣誉的要求。人类的和平期待和共通性赋予了它表达类个体的追求,人对自然的挑战与和解和人与人的和谐。竞技体育的娱人性与示范性激发的职业体育又为个体在竞技体育中找到了意义。竞技体育的历史使命实现进程在当今出现了较大的障碍,主要是竞技体育场域的文化单边、国家至上和过度求利等方面,如何从更高的历史视界来看待竞技体育,改造竞技体育发展模式和提高竞技体育职业化水平,是实现竞技体育历史使命的重要途径。
競技體育生成于解決人與自然、人與社會、人與人矛盾的過程中,競技體育的歷史使命是群落勞動、戰爭和榮譽的要求。人類的和平期待和共通性賦予瞭它錶達類箇體的追求,人對自然的挑戰與和解和人與人的和諧。競技體育的娛人性與示範性激髮的職業體育又為箇體在競技體育中找到瞭意義。競技體育的歷史使命實現進程在噹今齣現瞭較大的障礙,主要是競技體育場域的文化單邊、國傢至上和過度求利等方麵,如何從更高的歷史視界來看待競技體育,改造競技體育髮展模式和提高競技體育職業化水平,是實現競技體育歷史使命的重要途徑。
경기체육생성우해결인여자연、인여사회、인여인모순적과정중,경기체육적역사사명시군락노동、전쟁화영예적요구。인류적화평기대화공통성부여료타표체류개체적추구,인대자연적도전여화해화인여인적화해。경기체육적오인성여시범성격발적직업체육우위개체재경기체육중조도료의의。경기체육적역사사명실현진정재당금출현료교대적장애,주요시경기체육장역적문화단변、국가지상화과도구리등방면,여하종경고적역사시계래간대경기체육,개조경기체육발전모식화제고경기체육직업화수평,시실현경기체육역사사명적중요도경。
Competitive sports originated in the process of settling the conflicts between man and nature, man and society, and between man and man. The historical mission of competitive sports is the demand of community labor, war and honor. The expectation for peace and human commonality endowed competitive sports with a way to fulfill individual pursuit, to meet the challenges and reconcile between man and nature, and to achieve interpersonal harmony. The enter- taining and demonstrative nature of competitive sports stimulated the birth of professional sports, which helps individuals find their significance in competitive sports games. The major obstacles to the realization of the historical mission of sports result mainly from ideas of unilateral culture, supreme national interests and excessive profit-seeking. The approach- es to realizing the mission exist in viewing competitive sports from higher historical horizon, changing the development pattern and developing professional sports.