城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2014年
11期
13~20
,共null页
城市化 交通基础设施 制造业集聚 空间效应 非线性关系
城市化 交通基礎設施 製造業集聚 空間效應 非線性關繫
성시화 교통기출설시 제조업집취 공간효응 비선성관계
urbanization ; transportation infrastructure ; manufacturing industry agglomeration; spatial effects; nonlinear relationship
在空间经济学和新经济地理学分析框架下,通过构建城市化、交通基础设施与制造业集聚的空间面板模型,利用空间计量方法,实证分析了2000—2011年我国省际城市化、交通基础设施对制造业集聚的空间效应,并探讨二者与制造业集聚的非线性关系。研究结论表明,城市化、交通基础设施对制造业集聚存在显著的空间效应;城市化与制造业集聚之间具有倒N型关系,城市化对制造业集聚的拥挤效用比促进作用会更早地出现;交通基础设施与制造业集聚之间存在N型关系;银行业集中度、对外开放度与信息化对制造业集聚均具有显著作用;新经济地理因素对制造业集聚的影响不容忽视;我国制造业集聚具有显著的空间依赖性与空间溢出效应。
在空間經濟學和新經濟地理學分析框架下,通過構建城市化、交通基礎設施與製造業集聚的空間麵闆模型,利用空間計量方法,實證分析瞭2000—2011年我國省際城市化、交通基礎設施對製造業集聚的空間效應,併探討二者與製造業集聚的非線性關繫。研究結論錶明,城市化、交通基礎設施對製造業集聚存在顯著的空間效應;城市化與製造業集聚之間具有倒N型關繫,城市化對製造業集聚的擁擠效用比促進作用會更早地齣現;交通基礎設施與製造業集聚之間存在N型關繫;銀行業集中度、對外開放度與信息化對製造業集聚均具有顯著作用;新經濟地理因素對製造業集聚的影響不容忽視;我國製造業集聚具有顯著的空間依賴性與空間溢齣效應。
재공간경제학화신경제지이학분석광가하,통과구건성시화、교통기출설시여제조업집취적공간면판모형,이용공간계량방법,실증분석료2000—2011년아국성제성시화、교통기출설시대제조업집취적공간효응,병탐토이자여제조업집취적비선성관계。연구결론표명,성시화、교통기출설시대제조업집취존재현저적공간효응;성시화여제조업집취지간구유도N형관계,성시화대제조업집취적옹제효용비촉진작용회경조지출현;교통기출설시여제조업집취지간존재N형관계;은행업집중도、대외개방도여신식화대제조업집취균구유현저작용;신경제지리인소대제조업집취적영향불용홀시;아국제조업집취구유현저적공간의뢰성여공간일출효응。
From the perspective of spatial economics and the new economic geography analysis framework, by constructing spatial panel model for urbanization, transportation infrastructure and manufacturing agglomeration, this essay conducts an empirical analysis to the spatial effect on the manufacturing industry agglomeration by China' s provincial urbanization and transportation infrastructure during 2000 -2011 with spatial econometric method, and explores the nonlinear relationship be- tween them. It is concluded that Urbanization and transportation infrastructure play a significant role on manufacturing agglomeration in spatial effect; Urbanization and manufacturing agglomera- tion present N - type relation, and the crowding role shows earlier than promoting role of urbanization on manufacturing industry agglomeration; Transportation infrastructure and manufacturing agglomeration present N - type relation; Banking concentration, foreign openness and information have significant effects on manufacturing agglomeration, and the role of new economic geography factors on manufacturing industry agglomeration cannot be ignored; China's manufacturing industry agglomeration has significant spatial dependence and spatial spillover effect.