河北法学
河北法學
하북법학
Hebei Law Science
2014年
9期
16~25
,共null页
检察机关 非法证据排除 《人民检察院刑事诉讼规则（试行）》 实体构成性规则 程序实施性规则
檢察機關 非法證據排除 《人民檢察院刑事訴訟規則（試行）》 實體構成性規則 程序實施性規則
검찰궤관 비법증거배제 《인민검찰원형사소송규칙（시행）》 실체구성성규칙 정서실시성규칙
procuratorates; exclusion of illegal evidence; The People ＇s Procuratorate Criminal Procedure Rules （Trial） ; compositional rules of entity; program implementation rules
从《人民检察院刑事诉讼规则（试行）》（后简称《规则》）的规范文本分析,检察机关的非法证据排除在审查逮捕和审查起诉环节都有排除的职责,程序的启动主要来自于两个方面,一是依职权启动;一是依申请启动。而排除的范围不仅限于言词证据,还包括实物证据。就《规则》规定而言,当前涉及到的＂刑讯逼供等其他非法方法＂的解释应当进一步细化,对于疲劳审讯,威胁、引诱和欺骗以及重复性自白问题应当有所明确,对于瑕疵证据的＂合理解释＂也应当进一步明确＂充分性＂的限制条件。
從《人民檢察院刑事訴訟規則（試行）》（後簡稱《規則》）的規範文本分析,檢察機關的非法證據排除在審查逮捕和審查起訴環節都有排除的職責,程序的啟動主要來自于兩箇方麵,一是依職權啟動;一是依申請啟動。而排除的範圍不僅限于言詞證據,還包括實物證據。就《規則》規定而言,噹前涉及到的＂刑訊逼供等其他非法方法＂的解釋應噹進一步細化,對于疲勞審訊,威脅、引誘和欺騙以及重複性自白問題應噹有所明確,對于瑕疵證據的＂閤理解釋＂也應噹進一步明確＂充分性＂的限製條件。
종《인민검찰원형사소송규칙（시행）》（후간칭《규칙》）적규범문본분석,검찰궤관적비법증거배제재심사체포화심사기소배절도유배제적직책,정서적계동주요래자우량개방면,일시의직권계동;일시의신청계동。이배제적범위불부한우언사증거,환포괄실물증거。취《규칙》규정이언,당전섭급도적＂형신핍공등기타비법방법＂적해석응당진일보세화,대우피로심신,위협、인유화기편이급중복성자백문제응당유소명학,대우하자증거적＂합리해석＂야응당진일보명학＂충분성＂적한제조건。
By analyzing of the normative text of ＂the people＇s procuratorate criminal procedure rules （trial）＂ （later referred to as ＂the Rules＂ ） ,the procuratorates have the duties of illegal evidence exclusion during the phases of review of arrest and prosecution. Initiating this procedure stems from power and Application. The scope of exclusion is not only limited to the testimonial evidence, but the physical evidence. As the provisions of ＂ the Rules＂ are concerned, the explanation currently involved the ＂torture and other illegal methods＂ should be further refined. The issues on the fatigue interrogation, threats, enticement and deception as well as repetitive confessional should be clear. It should clarify the ＂adequacy＂ of the restrictions for ＂reasonable interpretation＂ of defect evidence.
