湖南师范大学社会科学学报
湖南師範大學社會科學學報
호남사범대학사회과학학보
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
2014年
5期
87~94
,共null页
政治认同 基本内涵 层次结构 主要功能
政治認同 基本內涵 層次結構 主要功能
정치인동 기본내함 층차결구 주요공능
political identity; basic connotation; structure; main function
政治认同包含“情感倾向”和“心理归属”两方面的涵义,但其“情感倾向”方面的涵义更为重要,在本质上是指社会成员对政治权力的认可和同意.以认同对象为标准,政治认同可以划分为政策认同、执政党和政府认同、国家认同、制度认同和价值认同五个层次,它们构成了一个由具体到抽象、由低层到高层的有序结构.政治认同体现的是一种人心向背,与政治服从、政治合法性和政治稳定密切相关,是政治权威与服从关系的政治心理基础.
政治認同包含“情感傾嚮”和“心理歸屬”兩方麵的涵義,但其“情感傾嚮”方麵的涵義更為重要,在本質上是指社會成員對政治權力的認可和同意.以認同對象為標準,政治認同可以劃分為政策認同、執政黨和政府認同、國傢認同、製度認同和價值認同五箇層次,它們構成瞭一箇由具體到抽象、由低層到高層的有序結構.政治認同體現的是一種人心嚮揹,與政治服從、政治閤法性和政治穩定密切相關,是政治權威與服從關繫的政治心理基礎.
정치인동포함“정감경향”화“심리귀속”량방면적함의,단기“정감경향”방면적함의경위중요,재본질상시지사회성원대정치권력적인가화동의.이인동대상위표준,정치인동가이화분위정책인동、집정당화정부인동、국가인동、제도인동화개치인동오개층차,타문구성료일개유구체도추상、유저층도고층적유서결구.정치인동체현적시일충인심향배,여정치복종、정치합법성화정치은정밀절상관,시정치권위여복종관계적정치심리기출.
The political identity connotes emotional tendency and psychological belongingness, and the connotation of psychological belongingness is more important, so this term means the citizens give their approval and consent to the political power essentially. The political identity can be devided into policy identity, governing party and government identity, nation identity, political system identity and political values identity, forming an an order from concrete to abstraction and from lower level to higher level. The political identity embodies the feelings of the people and is closely related to political obedience, political legitimacy and political stabilization, so it is the political psychological base of the relationship of political authority and obedience.
