经济管理
經濟管理
경제관리
Economic Management Journal(EMJ)
2014年
9期
119~130
,共null页
工业遗产 城市意象 物质形态 非物质形态 城市整体意象保护模式
工業遺產 城市意象 物質形態 非物質形態 城市整體意象保護模式
공업유산 성시의상 물질형태 비물질형태 성시정체의상보호모식
industrial heritage; city image; material form; intangible form; integrated conservation mode of city image
我国老工业城市工业遗产保护模式目前仍以建立博物馆、开发文化创意产业园等为主,保留对象主要局限在工业建筑(群)或工业遗产片区层面上,这已经不能适应我国老工业城市工业遗产保护深入发展的需要。本文首先对国内外工业遗产保护模式进行简要回顾和总结,然后对凯文·林奇的城市意象理论进行评述。在此基础上,运用实地访谈法和文献分析法,对沈阳老工业城市意象的物质形态和非物质形态进行全面分析,提出沈阳老工业城市工业遗产保护应选择城市整体意象保护模式。本文认为,该模式是对老工业城市工业遗产要素类型和系统结构的保护,是对老工业城市特色的保护,是以往工业遗产保护模式的新发展,应从实际出发采取具体措施加以实施。城市整体意象保护模式符合我国基本国情,对我国老工业城市工业遗产整体保护具有重要作用,是具有中国本土特色的、操作性较强的老工业城市工业遗产整体保护的一种新模式。
我國老工業城市工業遺產保護模式目前仍以建立博物館、開髮文化創意產業園等為主,保留對象主要跼限在工業建築(群)或工業遺產片區層麵上,這已經不能適應我國老工業城市工業遺產保護深入髮展的需要。本文首先對國內外工業遺產保護模式進行簡要迴顧和總結,然後對凱文·林奇的城市意象理論進行評述。在此基礎上,運用實地訪談法和文獻分析法,對瀋暘老工業城市意象的物質形態和非物質形態進行全麵分析,提齣瀋暘老工業城市工業遺產保護應選擇城市整體意象保護模式。本文認為,該模式是對老工業城市工業遺產要素類型和繫統結構的保護,是對老工業城市特色的保護,是以往工業遺產保護模式的新髮展,應從實際齣髮採取具體措施加以實施。城市整體意象保護模式符閤我國基本國情,對我國老工業城市工業遺產整體保護具有重要作用,是具有中國本土特色的、操作性較彊的老工業城市工業遺產整體保護的一種新模式。
아국로공업성시공업유산보호모식목전잉이건립박물관、개발문화창의산업완등위주,보류대상주요국한재공업건축(군)혹공업유산편구층면상,저이경불능괄응아국로공업성시공업유산보호심입발전적수요。본문수선대국내외공업유산보호모식진행간요회고화총결,연후대개문·림기적성시의상이론진행평술。재차기출상,운용실지방담법화문헌분석법,대침양로공업성시의상적물질형태화비물질형태진행전면분석,제출침양로공업성시공업유산보호응선택성시정체의상보호모식。본문인위,해모식시대로공업성시공업유산요소류형화계통결구적보호,시대로공업성시특색적보호,시이왕공업유산보호모식적신발전,응종실제출발채취구체조시가이실시。성시정체의상보호모식부합아국기본국정,대아국로공업성시공업유산정체보호구유중요작용,시구유중국본토특색적、조작성교강적로공업성시공업유산정체보호적일충신모식。
At present, the conservation modes of industrial heritage in Chinese traditional industrial city mainly include museum and cultural and creative industry park, which pay more attention to the conservation of groups of industrial buildings and industrial heritage districts, and less to integrated conservation, which makes lots of them not to be conserved better. The method by conservation of groups of industrial buildings and industrial heritage districts cannot meet the further development of conservation of industrial heritage in traditional industrial city. At the beginning, the essay reviews and summarizes the conservation modes of industrial heritage at home and abroad, comments on Cavin lynch' s theory of city image. Then this essay utilizes interview method on the spot and document analysis method to analyze the material form and intangible form of Shenyang traditional industrial city im- age comprehensively. On the basis of those, a conclusion is put forward that the mode of city image should be ap- plied in integrated conservation of industrial heritage in Shenyang traditional industrial city. This essay argues that this mode is to conserve not only the element types and the system structure of industrial heritage of traditional in- dustrial cities, but also the features of traditional industrial cities. It is a new development of the previous industrial heritage conservation modes and it needs to be carried out based on reality with concrete measures. The integrated conservation mode of city image, which is consistent with the basic conditions of China, plays an important role in conserving the industrial heritage of traditional industrial cities in China. This mode, with Chinese local characteris- tics, is a practical new mode for the integrated conservation of industrial heritage of traditional industrial cities. Based on the above research, the paper put forwards some advice to promote the conservation of traditional in- dustrial city. 1. We should research the theory of conservation of industrial heritage in order to obtain the breakthrough and innovation. 2. Government continues to display the leading role, for example, formulating policies and laws, providing blue- print and action guide. Government should make overall planning for the mode of integrated conservation of city image, and the fac- tors of city image should be conservation,which include areas, roads, boundary, node and markers. 4. The image of traditional industrial city should be built and upgraded. The image of traditional industrial city reflects the accumulation of culture and humanity spirit of traditional industrial city, and it is the root and the soul of the city and can play a major role in the development of the city. 5. The integrated conservation of city image and development of culture industry should be integrated. Devel- opment of culture industry can not only provide enough capital for the conservation of industrial heritage, but also build industry culture and highlight traditional city image. 6 Development of tourism can improve the integrated conservation of city image. The protective tourism devel- opment is a effective method for the conservation of industrial heritage on basis of other country' s experience. We can use it as a way to conservation of industrial heritage according to Chinese situation.