求是学刊
求是學刊
구시학간
Seeking Truth
2014年
5期
90~97
,共null页
公民举报权 权利反腐 反腐治权
公民舉報權 權利反腐 反腐治權
공민거보권 권리반부 반부치권
citizen’s right to report illegality;anti-corruption state power;anti-corruption and restricting power
公民举报权是公民的基本政治权利,其充分和有效发挥对于制约国家权力及其治理腐败意义重大。但在我国公民举报权没有得到应有重视和有效保障,举报人信息被泄密及受到打击报复的现象时常发生。因此,要从保障公民基本权利的法理高度认真对待公民的举报权,迈向权利反腐、强化法治反腐、锻造法治思维和创新激励机制是认真对待和有效保障公民举报权的重要基础和措施,以期引起官方和民间对公民举报权的重新认识和高度重视,进而充分和有效发挥公民举报权在我国反腐治权中的应有作用。
公民舉報權是公民的基本政治權利,其充分和有效髮揮對于製約國傢權力及其治理腐敗意義重大。但在我國公民舉報權沒有得到應有重視和有效保障,舉報人信息被洩密及受到打擊報複的現象時常髮生。因此,要從保障公民基本權利的法理高度認真對待公民的舉報權,邁嚮權利反腐、彊化法治反腐、鍛造法治思維和創新激勵機製是認真對待和有效保障公民舉報權的重要基礎和措施,以期引起官方和民間對公民舉報權的重新認識和高度重視,進而充分和有效髮揮公民舉報權在我國反腐治權中的應有作用。
공민거보권시공민적기본정치권리,기충분화유효발휘대우제약국가권력급기치리부패의의중대。단재아국공민거보권몰유득도응유중시화유효보장,거보인신식피설밀급수도타격보복적현상시상발생。인차,요종보장공민기본권리적법리고도인진대대공민적거보권,매향권리반부、강화법치반부、단조법치사유화창신격려궤제시인진대대화유효보장공민거보권적중요기출화조시,이기인기관방화민간대공민거보권적중신인식화고도중시,진이충분화유효발휘공민거보권재아국반부치권중적응유작용。
Citizen’s right to report illegality is a basic political right of citizens, and it has a great effect on restricting national power and restraining its corruption. However, it does not attract government’s attention and lacks effective guarantee in our country. The information of whistleblower always leaks away, and the phenomenon of retaliation appears frequently. Therefore, we ought to recognize and analyze citizen’s right to report illegality according to legal principle. Anti-corruption by state power, anti-corruption from rule by law, fostering rule by law spirit and innovating incentive mechanism are important base and measures to protect citizen’s right to report illegality effectively.With these measures, we look forward to forming a new recognition from government and folk, and attracting their attention to citizen’s right to report illegality and then it can play an important role in anti-corruption.