系统工程理论与实践
繫統工程理論與實踐
계통공정이론여실천
Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice
2014年
9期
2295~2301
,共null页
创新 复杂适应系统 基于CAS理论的领导行为 多主体建模
創新 複雜適應繫統 基于CAS理論的領導行為 多主體建模
창신 복잡괄응계통 기우CAS이론적령도행위 다주체건모
innovation;complex adaptive system(CAS);CAS-based leader behavior;multi-agent system(MAS)
现有领导-创新文献没能很好地揭示组织中创新涌现的内在动力机制.本文提出在既定规则约束下员工(或团队)之间的充分互动是组织创新涌现的内在动力来源,据此领导者可通过调整互动规则和改善互动环境来间接影响知识型员工间的互动行为,从而提升组织的创新绩效,表现为组织作为一个整体能够不断创新自身的现有行为模式,从而动态地适应复杂多变的外部环境.通过采用多主体建模的计算机仿真方法,验证了"基于CAS理论的领导行为"与员工互动和组织创新绩效正相关.本文提出的"基于CAS理论的领导行为"概念以及相关的仿真建模技术,为现有领导-组织创新研究提供了新的视角和方法,研究结果对于知识经济时代的领导者提高组织创新绩效具有一定的指导意义.
現有領導-創新文獻沒能很好地揭示組織中創新湧現的內在動力機製.本文提齣在既定規則約束下員工(或糰隊)之間的充分互動是組織創新湧現的內在動力來源,據此領導者可通過調整互動規則和改善互動環境來間接影響知識型員工間的互動行為,從而提升組織的創新績效,錶現為組織作為一箇整體能夠不斷創新自身的現有行為模式,從而動態地適應複雜多變的外部環境.通過採用多主體建模的計算機倣真方法,驗證瞭"基于CAS理論的領導行為"與員工互動和組織創新績效正相關.本文提齣的"基于CAS理論的領導行為"概唸以及相關的倣真建模技術,為現有領導-組織創新研究提供瞭新的視角和方法,研究結果對于知識經濟時代的領導者提高組織創新績效具有一定的指導意義.
현유령도-창신문헌몰능흔호지게시조직중창신용현적내재동력궤제.본문제출재기정규칙약속하원공(혹단대)지간적충분호동시조직창신용현적내재동력래원,거차령도자가통과조정호동규칙화개선호동배경래간접영향지식형원공간적호동행위,종이제승조직적창신적효,표현위조직작위일개정체능구불단창신자신적현유행위모식,종이동태지괄응복잡다변적외부배경.통과채용다주체건모적계산궤방진방법,험증료"기우CAS이론적령도행위"여원공호동화조직창신적효정상관.본문제출적"기우CAS이론적령도행위"개념이급상관적방진건모기술,위현유령도-조직창신연구제공료신적시각화방법,연구결과대우지식경제시대적령도자제고조직창신적효구유일정적지도의의.
Current literature concerning leadership-organizational innovation has failed to reveal explicitly the inner dynamics mechanism of innovation emergence in organizations.Drawing on the complex adaptive system theory(CAS),this article asserts that thorough interaction of hetergeneous employees/groups provides momentum for bottom-up innovation emergence.Accordingly,leaders can indirectly influence this process by means of adjusting interaction rules,which in turn impact oranizational innovation performance- organization as a whole can continuously innovate its behavior models in a timely manner to dynamically adapt to new and ever changing external environment.Our agent-based computer modeling and simulation results lend support to the assumption that CAS-based leader behavior is positively related to both employee interaction and organization innovation performance.The concept of CAS-based leader behavior proposed in this article and multi-agent based computer modeling and simulation offer new perspectives to existing leadership-organizational innovation studies.