CAJ | 학술논문

资本是现代社会产生的根源,资本逻辑构成现代社会的本质。资本逻辑是为最大限度地获取剩余价值而投入、获得、再投入、再获得的动态逻辑过程,在这一逻辑下,人被彻底异化和物化,沦为商品和资本的奴隶。这是马克思对资本主义社会最重要的发现。随着我国市场经济的进一步发展,人们对物的依赖程度日益增强,对资本的崇拜影响到国民经济、日常生活与意识形态,因此我国在利用好资本的同时应该扬弃资本逻辑,走出资本逻辑带给人的生存与发展困境。马克思通过《1844年经济学哲学手稿》对资本逻辑的揭示与批判对我们思考这一课题具有独到的启示作用。
자본시현대사회산생적근원,자본라집구성현대사회적본질。자본라집시위최대한도지획취잉여개치이투입、획득、재투입、재획득적동태라집과정,재저일라집하,인피철저이화화물화,륜위상품화자본적노대。저시마극사대자본주의사회최중요적발현。수착아국시장경제적진일보발전,인문대물적의뢰정도일익증강,대자본적숭배영향도국민경제、일상생활여의식형태,인차아국재이용호자본적동시응해양기자본라집,주출자본라집대급인적생존여발전곤경。마극사통과《1844년경제학철학수고》대자본라집적게시여비판대아문사고저일과제구유독도적계시작용。
Capital is the root of modern society,the logic of capital constitutes the essence of modern society. The logic of capital is a dynamic logic process of investment,access,and then investment,access in order to obtain the maximum residual value. Under this logic,people are completely alienated and materialized to be the slaveries of goods and capital.This is Marx＇s most important discoveries of capitalist society. With the further development of China＇s market economy,people＇s Dependence on materials is increasing. The worship of capital affects the economy,daily life and ideology,so our country should abandon the logic of capital and get out of the survival and development dilemma the logic of capita brought when utilizing capitalism. Marx＇s reveal and criticism of the logic of capital in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 has a unique inspiration for us to think about this issue.