CAJ | 학술논문

近年来,我国网络论坛公共事务修辞勃兴,然而关于其修辞特点的研究却比较鲜见。文章在综括网络语言修辞特征研究的基础上,运用文本分析和内容分析方法,探讨了网络论坛公共事务讨论语言的修辞特征和成因。研究发现,网络论坛公共事务讨论语言很少使用非语言符号;倾向于书面语;话语风格严肃、具有强烈的批判性,但理性程度低。这些特征折射出我国社会转型期激烈的社会矛盾、长期集权政治文化对民众的深远影响,同时也反映了我国公共领域事务讨论方兴未艾和公众公共参与意识的不断增强与公共修辞能力的不断提高。
근년래,아국망락론단공공사무수사발흥,연이관우기수사특점적연구각비교선견。문장재종괄망락어언수사특정연구적기출상,운용문본분석화내용분석방법,탐토료망락론단공공사무토론어언적수사특정화성인。연구발현,망락론단공공사무토론어언흔소사용비어언부호;경향우서면어;화어풍격엄숙、구유강렬적비판성,단이성정도저。저사특정절사출아국사회전형기격렬적사회모순、장기집권정치문화대민음적심원영향,동시야반영료아국공공영역사무토론방흥미애화공음공공삼여의식적불단증강여공공수사능력적불단제고。
Recently,public affairs discussion has flourished in China. However,studies of its rhetorical features are scarce. Through reviewing existing literature on rhetorical features of cyber language and analysing sampled texts,the paper designs instruments to analyse the rhetorical features of online public affairs discussion language and explores the causes. It has been found that online public affairs discussion language displays rhetorical features different from the common cyber language. It hardly uses any non-language signs for the purpose of fun or convenience; it tends to use mainly the written language; and its style is serious,severe and critical. At the same time,it shows low level of rationality. The unique rhetorical features reflect the intensification and exposure of social contradictions during the transitional period,the profound influence of long-time authoritarian political culture,the thriving of public sphere and public＇s growing awareness and ability of public participation.