北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2014年
10期
65~70
,共null页
史冀鹏 徐红旗 高晓娟 张学林 周越 李俊平 王瑞元
史冀鵬 徐紅旂 高曉娟 張學林 週越 李俊平 王瑞元
사기붕 서홍기 고효연 장학림 주월 리준평 왕서원
离心运动 针刺 生肌调节因子 卫星细胞
離心運動 針刺 生肌調節因子 衛星細胞
리심운동 침자 생기조절인자 위성세포
eccentric exercise; acupuncture; myogenic regulatory factors; satellite cell
目的:观察一次性离心运动及针刺对大鼠股四头肌MyoD与Myogenin的影响,探讨针刺在骨骼肌损伤修复中的作用。方法:96只雄性SD大鼠随机编为安静(C)、安静针刺(CA)、运动(E)与运动针刺4组(EA),E与EA组完成一次性跑台运动(坡度为-16°);采用实时荧光定量PCR与免疫印迹法检测MyoD和Myogenin mRNA与蛋白表达。结果:CA组MyoD mRNA表达120 h显著高于C组(P〈0.05),蛋白表达24 h、48 h显著高于C组(P〈0.05);CA组Myogenin mRNA表达48 h、120 h显著高于C组(P〈0.05),蛋白表达48 h后均显著高于C组(P〈0.05)。EA组MyoD mRNA表达12 h至72 h显著高于E组(P〈0.05),蛋白表达12 h、24 h显著高于E组(P〈0.05);EA组Myogenin mRNA表达均显著高于C组(P〈0.05),12 h、48 h显著高于E组(P〈0.05);蛋白表达12 h、120 h显著高于E组(P〈0.05)。结论:针刺正常骨骼肌、一次性离心运动及运动后针刺均能上调MyoD、Myogenin mRNA与蛋白表达,且针刺能快速增高运动后骨骼肌MyoD和Myogenin的蛋白表达。
目的:觀察一次性離心運動及針刺對大鼠股四頭肌MyoD與Myogenin的影響,探討針刺在骨骼肌損傷脩複中的作用。方法:96隻雄性SD大鼠隨機編為安靜(C)、安靜針刺(CA)、運動(E)與運動針刺4組(EA),E與EA組完成一次性跑檯運動(坡度為-16°);採用實時熒光定量PCR與免疫印跡法檢測MyoD和Myogenin mRNA與蛋白錶達。結果:CA組MyoD mRNA錶達120 h顯著高于C組(P〈0.05),蛋白錶達24 h、48 h顯著高于C組(P〈0.05);CA組Myogenin mRNA錶達48 h、120 h顯著高于C組(P〈0.05),蛋白錶達48 h後均顯著高于C組(P〈0.05)。EA組MyoD mRNA錶達12 h至72 h顯著高于E組(P〈0.05),蛋白錶達12 h、24 h顯著高于E組(P〈0.05);EA組Myogenin mRNA錶達均顯著高于C組(P〈0.05),12 h、48 h顯著高于E組(P〈0.05);蛋白錶達12 h、120 h顯著高于E組(P〈0.05)。結論:針刺正常骨骼肌、一次性離心運動及運動後針刺均能上調MyoD、Myogenin mRNA與蛋白錶達,且針刺能快速增高運動後骨骼肌MyoD和Myogenin的蛋白錶達。
목적:관찰일차성리심운동급침자대대서고사두기MyoD여Myogenin적영향,탐토침자재골격기손상수복중적작용。방법:96지웅성SD대서수궤편위안정(C)、안정침자(CA)、운동(E)여운동침자4조(EA),E여EA조완성일차성포태운동(파도위-16°);채용실시형광정량PCR여면역인적법검측MyoD화Myogenin mRNA여단백표체。결과:CA조MyoD mRNA표체120 h현저고우C조(P〈0.05),단백표체24 h、48 h현저고우C조(P〈0.05);CA조Myogenin mRNA표체48 h、120 h현저고우C조(P〈0.05),단백표체48 h후균현저고우C조(P〈0.05)。EA조MyoD mRNA표체12 h지72 h현저고우E조(P〈0.05),단백표체12 h、24 h현저고우E조(P〈0.05);EA조Myogenin mRNA표체균현저고우C조(P〈0.05),12 h、48 h현저고우E조(P〈0.05);단백표체12 h、120 h현저고우E조(P〈0.05)。결론:침자정상골격기、일차성리심운동급운동후침자균능상조MyoD、Myogenin mRNA여단백표체,차침자능쾌속증고운동후골격기MyoD화Myogenin적단백표체。
Purpose: This study examined the effect of acute eccentric exercise and acupuncture on MyoD and Myogenin of quadriceps muscle in rats,and investigated the effect of acupuncture on injury repair in skeletal muscle.Methods: Ninety-six male SD rats were divided into four groups: control( C),control plus acupuncture( CA),exercise(E),exercise plus acupuncture(EA) groups. E and EA groups underwent a single bout of eccentric exercise on a treadmill with- 16 o. mRNA and protein expression of MyoD and Myogenin were detected by real-time quantitative PCR and Western blot. Results: The mRNA expression of MyoD in CA group was significantly higher than that in C group at 120 h( P〈0. 05),and its protein expression in CA group was significantly higher than that in C goup at 24 h and 48 h(P〈0. 05). Compared with C group,mRNA expression of Myogenin in CA group increased significantly at 48 h and 120 h(P〈0. 05),and protein expresson in CA group increasd significantly at48 h(P〈0. 05). Compared with E group,mRNA expression of MyoD in EA group was significantly higher from12 h to 72 h( P〈0. 05),and protein expresson in EA group was significantly higher at 12 h and 24 h( P〈0. 05). mRNA expression of Myogenin in EA group was higher than that in C group(P〈0. 05),and higher than in E group at 12 h and 48 h(P〈0. 05). Protein expression of Myogenin in EA group was higher than that in Egroup at 12 h and 120 h(P〈0. 05). Conclusion: A single bout of eccentric exercise,acupuncture before and after exercise can up-regulate mRNA and protein expression of MyoD and Myogenin. Acupuncture after exercise can quickly raise MyoD and Myogenin protein expression in skeletal muscle.