CAJ | 학술논문

全球性生态危机和建设生态文明的时代特点，要求人类用生态良心提高内心生态意识的自觉，形成一种崭新的生态伦理价值观。生态良心作为人类自觉形成的一种生态道德意识和行为习惯，影响着人类的生态道德观念，指引着人类的生态道德实践。对人类中心主义和道德相对主义的反思是人类对自身生态行为的检省，人类中心主义价值立场是导致生态良心困境的理论根源，而道德相对主义则成为生态良心的行为羁绊。生态良心内涵的外在表现，在伦理上为生态道德提供标准，在价值观上体现生态文明理念，为人类突破生态道德的瓶颈提供方向。培育生态意识、汲取文化智慧、践行生态道德应成为生态良心素质提高的指向性选择。
전구성생태위궤화건설생태문명적시대특점，요구인류용생태양심제고내심생태의식적자각，형성일충참신적생태윤리개치관。생태양심작위인류자각형성적일충생태도덕의식화행위습관，영향착인류적생태도덕관념，지인착인류적생태도덕실천。대인류중심주의화도덕상대주의적반사시인류대자신생태행위적검성，인류중심주의개치립장시도치생태양심곤경적이론근원，이도덕상대주의칙성위생태양심적행위기반。생태양심내함적외재표현，재윤리상위생태도덕제공표준，재개치관상체현생태문명이념，위인류돌파생태도덕적병경제공방향。배육생태의식、급취문화지혜、천행생태도덕응성위생태양심소질제고적지향성선택。
Our time is characteristic of global ecological crisis and ecological civilization construction that require human beings to improve the ecological consciousness with ecological conscience to form new ecological ethic values.Ecological conscience as a consciously formed moral ecology and behavior of human affects moral values of human ecology and guides human beings ecological and moral practice.Reflection on anthropocentrism and moral relativism is self-examination of human ecological behavior,and the anthropocentric value position is the root cause of the ecological conscience dilemma theory,whereas moral relativism has become the behavioral fetters to ecological conscience. Outward manifestation of ecological conscience connotation supplies standard for eco-ethics,and is reflected in the concept of ecological civilization values,providing direction for mankind to break the bottleneck of ecological ethics.Cultivating ecological awareness,learning cultural wisdom and practicing ecological ethics can become a directional selection to improve the quality of ecological conscience.