CAJ | 학술논문

为走出东京奥运会后竞技体育长期低迷状况,日本于2000 年提出构建培养运动员的“一贯指导系统”,并在培养各阶段和各领域贯彻实施.“一贯指导系统”要求：学校体育要为“一贯指导系统”人才挖掘奠定基础;制定培养计划应依据运动员的身心特点;指导者应明确培养计划的指导要求;在培养计划中重视运动比赛的级别和次数的设置.“一贯指导系统”突显人文性、整体性、统一性、连贯性和经济性,它优化了日本竞技体育结构,积极推动了日本竞技体育复苏.
위주출동경오운회후경기체육장기저미상황,일본우2000 년제출구건배양운동원적“일관지도계통”,병재배양각계단화각영역관철실시.“일관지도계통”요구：학교체육요위“일관지도계통”인재알굴전정기출;제정배양계화응의거운동원적신심특점;지도자응명학배양계화적지도요구;재배양계화중중시운동비새적급별화차수적설치.“일관지도계통”돌현인문성、정체성、통일성、련관성화경제성,타우화료일본경기체육결구,적겁추동료일본경기체육복소.
In order to get out of the situation of a long-term competitive sports downturn after the Tokyo Olympic Games,in 2000 Japan proposed to build a “consistent guidance system” for cultivating athletes, and to implement it at variousstages of cultivation and in various areas. The “consistent guidance system” puts forward the following requirements：school physical education should lay a foundation for hunting talents for the “consistent guidance system”; cultivationplans should be established according to athletes’ physical and mental characteristics; guiders should specify cultivationplan’s guidance requirements; in a cultivation plan, the setting of competition levels and times should be well considered.The “consistent guidance system” highlights humanity, wholeness, unity, consistency and economy, having optimized Japan’scompetitive sports structure, and actively boosted the revitalization of competitive sports in Japan.