CAJ | 학술논문

近几年来,道德隐喻成为道德心理学研究的热点问题,道德隐喻的种类、规则和机制构成这些研究的三大核心问题。道德隐喻的种类主要有道德的垂直空间隐喻、视觉颜色隐喻、洁净隐喻、温度隐喻等。道德隐喻研究表明：个体具体的身体感知觉影响道德认知和行为,反之,道德认知和行为在一定程度上影响个体具体的感知觉;个体的身体经验和道德心理经验有一致的生理基础;情绪和道德自我感影响道德隐喻的形成。未来研究应进一步深入探讨道德隐喻的机制、道德隐喻的方向规则和大小规则、不同道德隐喻之间的相互关系。
근궤년래,도덕은유성위도덕심이학연구적열점문제,도덕은유적충류、규칙화궤제구성저사연구적삼대핵심문제。도덕은유적충류주요유도덕적수직공간은유、시각안색은유、길정은유、온도은유등。도덕은유연구표명：개체구체적신체감지각영향도덕인지화행위,반지,도덕인지화행위재일정정도상영향개체구체적감지각;개체적신체경험화도덕심리경험유일치적생리기출;정서화도덕자아감영향도덕은유적형성。미래연구응진일보심입탐토도덕은유적궤제、도덕은유적방향규칙화대소규칙、불동도덕은유지간적상호관계。
Recent studies have suggested that body＇s sensorimotor experiences serve as the foundation for the development of abstract moral concepts. The moral metaphors include vertical spatial metaphors, colour metaphors, clean metaphors, thermal metaphors and so on. Research on moral metaphors has shown that physical sensorimotor experiences can influence people＇s moral cognition and behavior, a people＇s moral cognition and behavior can also influence his physical sensorimotor experiences to some degree; One＇s sensorimotor experiences and psychological experiences share the same neural basis; Sentiments and moral self images have an effect on moral metaphors. Future research is need to reveal the mechanism of moral metaphors, the direction of the metaphors, and the relation between different kinds of metaphors.