当代经济管理
噹代經濟管理
당대경제관리
Contemporary Economic Management
2015年
1期
62~65
,共null页
流动人口 非正规就业者 住房
流動人口 非正規就業者 住房
류동인구 비정규취업자 주방
migrant worker; informal employee; housing
我国尚无专门针对非正规就业流动人口的住房政策。 非正规就业流动人口住房整体质量较差, 居住权利无法有效保障; 住房支付能力较差, 费用是影响住处选择的要因; 住房稳定性较差, 工作变动是变换住处的首因; 呈现明显聚居特征, 容易形成 “贫困文化”。 改进与完善非正规就业流动人口住房, 可从开放兼容, 转变 “本地人” 利益为中心的思维方式; 多方努力, 多渠道着手提供住房; 分类管理, 制定有针对性的住房政策; 实施补贴, 提高住房支付能力等方面入手。
我國尚無專門針對非正規就業流動人口的住房政策。 非正規就業流動人口住房整體質量較差, 居住權利無法有效保障; 住房支付能力較差, 費用是影響住處選擇的要因; 住房穩定性較差, 工作變動是變換住處的首因; 呈現明顯聚居特徵, 容易形成 “貧睏文化”。 改進與完善非正規就業流動人口住房, 可從開放兼容, 轉變 “本地人” 利益為中心的思維方式; 多方努力, 多渠道著手提供住房; 分類管理, 製定有針對性的住房政策; 實施補貼, 提高住房支付能力等方麵入手。
아국상무전문침대비정규취업류동인구적주방정책。 비정규취업류동인구주방정체질량교차, 거주권리무법유효보장; 주방지부능력교차, 비용시영향주처선택적요인; 주방은정성교차, 공작변동시변환주처적수인; 정현명현취거특정, 용역형성 “빈곤문화”。 개진여완선비정규취업류동인구주방, 가종개방겸용, 전변 “본지인” 이익위중심적사유방식; 다방노력, 다거도착수제공주방; 분류관리, 제정유침대성적주방정책; 실시보첩, 제고주방지부능력등방면입수。
Currently, there is no housing policy of informal migrant workers in China. The real condition is that the housing quality of informal migrant workers is usually very vile, and their rights of residence could not be effectively protected. Their housing payment capability is also in a bad condition, and price is mostly the most critical factor that influences their residence locations. Meanwhile, job change is the main factor that leads to their change in residence. Apart from that, the informal migrant workers also tend to live in compact communities which will give rise to poverty culture. In order to improve the dwelling quality of informal migrant workers, joint efforts should be conducted. Firstly, when making policies, the local authority should change the concept of taking native citizens 'interests as the decisive factor and take the informal migrant workers' interest into account. Secondly, the government should take measures to attract NGOs to pay attention to migrant workers. Last but not least, providing informal migrant workers with housing subsidies is a good way in improving their living quality.