CAJ | 학술논문

福利依赖源于西方福利国家的高福利制度,是西方发达国家一直在解决的社会问题之一。我国由于经济底子薄,属于福利发展中国家,仍然提供的是低水平的社会福利。但是在城市低保中福利依赖现象正逐步显现,部分有劳动能力的社会成员仍然依赖低水平的社会福利。福利依赖势必会影响社会公平和效率,带来一系列的社会问题。所以,笔者结合我国国情通过探析目前我国城市低保中的福利依赖现象、成因及负面影响,来探讨解决福利依赖现象的对策。重视防范福利依赖问题,努力提高社会福利的使用效果是促进社会公正与社会和谐发展的有效途径之一。
복리의뢰원우서방복리국가적고복리제도,시서방발체국가일직재해결적사회문제지일。아국유우경제저자박,속우복리발전중국가,잉연제공적시저수평적사회복리。단시재성시저보중복리의뢰현상정축보현현,부분유노동능력적사회성원잉연의뢰저수평적사회복리。복리의뢰세필회영향사회공평화효솔,대래일계렬적사회문제。소이,필자결합아국국정통과탐석목전아국성시저보중적복리의뢰현상、성인급부면영향,래탐토해결복리의뢰현상적대책。중시방범복리의뢰문제,노력제고사회복리적사용효과시촉진사회공정여사회화해발전적유효도경지일。
Welfare dependency originates from the western state-welfare system,welfare dependency has become a social problem in western developed countries,has been to the west is trying to solve the problem.In China,due to poor economic foundation,which belongs to the welfare in developing countries,still is in low level of social welfare.But in the city residents,the low level of social welfare has become dependent productive members of society,welfare dependence phenomenon is appearing gradually.Welfare dependence will influence the social equity and efficiency,bring a series of social problems.Therefore,this paper through the analysis of our present country city living in welfare dependency,causes,to explore solutions to welfare dependence,combined with China＇s national conditions,attention to the prevention of welfare dependency,and strive to improve the effectiveness of social welfare,to help residents establish confidence,enhance their own ability,out of welfare dependency,promote social justice with the development of a harmonious society.