CAJ | 학술논문

在20世纪20年代的联省自治运动中，湖南扮演了一个急先锋的角色，且是唯一一个实践了省宪自治的省份，故而备受关注。更重要的是，众多湖南中小知识分子的热情参与，使得湖南自治脱离了地方军阀及官僚所预设的官绅包办自治的道路，社会大众的民权意识得到了较大扩张。长沙《大公报》在湖南自治运动期间的大量报道，从舆论角度呈现了当时湖南中小知识分子的态度，展示了在该运动推动下，地方读书人与普通民众的民权意识大为扩张的时代情境，尤其是在官治与民治、省宪与人权等多种政治诉求的交织博弈中，近代中国历史曲折发展的复杂面貌。
재20세기20년대적련성자치운동중，호남분연료일개급선봉적각색，차시유일일개실천료성헌자치적성빈，고이비수관주。경중요적시，음다호남중소지식분자적열정삼여，사득호남자치탈리료지방군벌급관료소예설적관신포판자치적도로，사회대음적민권의식득도료교대확장。장사《대공보》재호남자치운동기간적대량보도，종여론각도정현료당시호남중소지식분자적태도，전시료재해운동추동하，지방독서인여보통민음적민권의식대위확장적시대정경，우기시재관치여민치、성헌여인권등다충정치소구적교직박혁중，근대중국역사곡절발전적복잡면모。
Hunan played as a pioneer in the joint provincial autonomous campaign in 1920s.It attracted many attentions because it was the only province which put the dream---self-government by province itself---into practice.Many center intellectuals＇warm participation lead this campaign away from the autocratic way predetermined by local officials and gentries, to the democratic way, which allowed the awareness of civil right to obtain much space of expansion. This paper mainly focuses on the large amount of reports in Da Gong bao about the campaign then.Taking account of the center intellectual＇s attitude toward the campaign, studying from the reports inDa Gong bao, this paper aims to reappear the historic scene a-bout how the consciousness of civil right was expanding then.