CAJ | 학술논문

严复以进化史观分析人类社会的发展，其“合叙并观”的世界史眼光和中西比较的学术视野，对中国近代新史学的萌生发挥着开凿鸿蒙的作用。他介绍西方近代史学观念，宣传进化史观，对近代史学由“君史”到“民史”、由考证史实到探索历史规律等研究模式的转换产生着直接的学术影响。作为中国新史学的代表人物，梁启超和夏曾佑的史学观念也或多或少地受到了严复进化论思想的影响。
엄복이진화사관분석인류사회적발전，기“합서병관”적세계사안광화중서비교적학술시야，대중국근대신사학적맹생발휘착개착홍몽적작용。타개소서방근대사학관념，선전진화사관，대근대사학유“군사”도“민사”、유고증사실도탐색역사규률등연구모식적전환산생착직접적학술영향。작위중국신사학적대표인물，량계초화하증우적사학관념야혹다혹소지수도료엄복진화론사상적영향。
Yan Fu analyzes the development of the human society in his viewpoint of histori- cal evolution, and his vision of the world history of ＂joint description and outlook＂ and his academic vision of Sino-western comparison play an enlightening role in the initiation of Chinese modern new historiography. He introduces viewpoint of western modern historiogra- phy, and propagates the viewpoint of history evolution, which has direct academic effect on the shift of models in researching Chinese modern historiography, such as the model in researching from ＂history of monarch＂ to ＂history of people＂, and the one from the textual research of historical facts to the exploration of historical laws, and so on. The viewpoints of historiography of Liang Qichao and Xia Zengyou, as representative figures in Chinese new historiography, are more or less affected by Yan Fu＇s thought of historical evolution.