CAJ | 학술논문

一个世纪以来,中国武术模仿西方体育的发展历程,使中国武术遭遇了前所未有的文化困境。“我是谁”文化身份的迷失、“依靠谁”路径选择的彷徨、“为了谁”发展目标的缺失,是困扰当前中国武术发展的主要因素所在。站在中国文化大发展大繁荣的战略高度,从中国文化的立场出发,厘清中国武术“我是谁”的本源问题,确立依靠中国文化、中国模式、走中国道路的发展路径,明确为了中国文化大发展大繁荣的目标,探索中国武术在提升文化软实力、实施文化“走出去”战略中的地位与责任,是解围当前中国武术发展困境,实施中国武术文化传播的有效途径。
일개세기이래,중국무술모방서방체육적발전역정,사중국무술조우료전소미유적문화곤경。“아시수”문화신빈적미실、“의고수”로경선택적방황、“위료수”발전목표적결실,시곤우당전중국무술발전적주요인소소재。참재중국문화대발전대번영적전략고도,종중국문화적립장출발,전청중국무술“아시수”적본원문제,학립의고중국문화、중국모식、주중국도로적발전로경,명학위료중국문화대발전대번영적목표,탐색중국무술재제승문화연실력、실시문화“주출거”전략중적지위여책임,시해위당전중국무술발전곤경,실시중국무술문화전파적유효도경。
Under the background of ＂the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation must be together with the development and prosperity of the Chinese culture＂, and the theoretical guidance of ＂confidence in road, theory and system＂, with the methods of literature and logic analysis, this paper studied the devel- opment of Wushu on ＂Who I am, who rely on and for whom＂. The Chinese Wushu cuhural changes since the last century, has made its identity becomes blurred. The unequal exchange between the Chinese and western sport culture has been slowly peeling the unique cultural identity of Chinese Wushu. ＂Who I am＂, the loss of the cultural identity, ＂whom rely on＂, the loss of path choice, and ＂for whom＂, the lack of development goals, are the main causes of the current problems in the development of Chinese Wushu. Then, the authors put forward to clarify the ＂who I am＂ is the starting point to guarantee the healthy development of Chinese Wushu; choose ＂whom rely on＂ is the clear Chinese Wushu development road direction; to recognize ＂for whom＂ is position set of Chinese Wushu. Based on these, the article finally stressed that the development of Chinese Wushu cannot completely rely on the West and cater to the west- ern sports, while ignoring its own cultural personality; the development of Chinese Wushu must return to its own nature, relying on Chinese traditional culture resources, relying on Chinese national public power, relying on the Chinese model, taking the path of Chinese style, promoting the international dissemination, etc. Only as such, Chinese Wushu can really shoulder the historical responsibility of the great rejuvenation of Chinese culture.