经济社会体制比较
經濟社會體製比較
경제사회체제비교
Comparative Economic and Social Systems
2014年
6期
68~82
,共null页
欧债危机 工资政策 收入分配 增长方式
歐債危機 工資政策 收入分配 增長方式
구채위궤 공자정책 수입분배 증장방식
Euro Zone Crisis; Wage Policy; Income Distribution; Growth Pattern
欧债危机的根源是劳动力市场制度和宏观经济政策领域的新自由主义改革,促使欧美国家的“团结工资政策”转向“竞争性工资政策”,进而导致的收入分配、增长方式、需求结构和国际贸易失衡。被称作“结构性改革”的危机治理措施延续并强化了新自由主义的制度体系与竞争性工资政策,以致恶化了危机与萧条;欧洲经济的全面复苏仰赖对团结工资政策和“欧洲社会模式”的创造性回归。当前我国经济面临的结构性矛盾实则与欧美国家的经济危机“祸出同源”,因而“团结工资政策”对于我国促进“劳动报酬增长和劳动生产率提高同步”,实现“稳增长、转方式、调结构”具有重要借鉴意义。
歐債危機的根源是勞動力市場製度和宏觀經濟政策領域的新自由主義改革,促使歐美國傢的“糰結工資政策”轉嚮“競爭性工資政策”,進而導緻的收入分配、增長方式、需求結構和國際貿易失衡。被稱作“結構性改革”的危機治理措施延續併彊化瞭新自由主義的製度體繫與競爭性工資政策,以緻噁化瞭危機與蕭條;歐洲經濟的全麵複囌仰賴對糰結工資政策和“歐洲社會模式”的創造性迴歸。噹前我國經濟麵臨的結構性矛盾實則與歐美國傢的經濟危機“禍齣同源”,因而“糰結工資政策”對于我國促進“勞動報酬增長和勞動生產率提高同步”,實現“穩增長、轉方式、調結構”具有重要藉鑒意義。
구채위궤적근원시노동력시장제도화굉관경제정책영역적신자유주의개혁,촉사구미국가적“단결공자정책”전향“경쟁성공자정책”,진이도치적수입분배、증장방식、수구결구화국제무역실형。피칭작“결구성개혁”적위궤치리조시연속병강화료신자유주의적제도체계여경쟁성공자정책,이치악화료위궤여소조;구주경제적전면복소앙뢰대단결공자정책화“구주사회모식”적창조성회귀。당전아국경제면림적결구성모순실칙여구미국가적경제위궤“화출동원”,인이“단결공자정책”대우아국촉진“노동보수증장화노동생산솔제고동보”,실현“은증장、전방식、조결구”구유중요차감의의。
The root of Euro zone crisis lies in the change from solidarity wage policy to competitive wage policy under the neo - liberalistic reform of the labor market institutions and macroeconomic management. The crisis management continued and even consolidated neo -liberalism and competitive wage policy, and hence exacerbated the crisis. An overall recovery of the European economies relies on the innovative renaissance of the solidarity wage policy and the European social model. Since the economic structural problems faced by China at present are caused by the same root, it's highly important for "demand stabilization, structural optimization and pattern transformation" in China by introducing the solidarity wage policy, which aims to synchronize the growths of labor income and labor productivity.