经济社会体制比较
經濟社會體製比較
경제사회체제비교
Comparative Economic and Social Systems
2014年
6期
176~187
,共null页
可再生能源政策 区域解构 有效性评价
可再生能源政策 區域解構 有效性評價
가재생능원정책 구역해구 유효성평개
Renewable Energy Policy; Regional Deconstruction; Effectiveness Evaluation
文章应用中国31个省市地区2006~2012年间的可再生能源政策实施情况和产业发展数据,以基于实施时间和激励强度差异的区域政策解构为手段,对中国可再生能源政策有效性进行定量评价。研究表明,中国各区域可再生能源政策存在着显著差异,这种差异主要来源于各地可再生能源禀赋、经济发展水平和环境保护因素的影响;在可再生能源政策有效性方面,费用分摊和标杆上网电价对可再生能源发电具有显著影响,其中费用分摊是目前促进可再生能源发展的最有效措施,且这一结果随时间变化显著。文章最后基于研究结论,从精细化与长效化两个方面提出了未来政策改进的意见。
文章應用中國31箇省市地區2006~2012年間的可再生能源政策實施情況和產業髮展數據,以基于實施時間和激勵彊度差異的區域政策解構為手段,對中國可再生能源政策有效性進行定量評價。研究錶明,中國各區域可再生能源政策存在著顯著差異,這種差異主要來源于各地可再生能源稟賦、經濟髮展水平和環境保護因素的影響;在可再生能源政策有效性方麵,費用分攤和標桿上網電價對可再生能源髮電具有顯著影響,其中費用分攤是目前促進可再生能源髮展的最有效措施,且這一結果隨時間變化顯著。文章最後基于研究結論,從精細化與長效化兩箇方麵提齣瞭未來政策改進的意見。
문장응용중국31개성시지구2006~2012년간적가재생능원정책실시정황화산업발전수거,이기우실시시간화격려강도차이적구역정책해구위수단,대중국가재생능원정책유효성진행정량평개。연구표명,중국각구역가재생능원정책존재착현저차이,저충차이주요래원우각지가재생능원품부、경제발전수평화배경보호인소적영향;재가재생능원정책유효성방면,비용분탄화표간상망전개대가재생능원발전구유현저영향,기중비용분탄시목전촉진가재생능원발전적최유효조시,차저일결과수시간변화현저。문장최후기우연구결론,종정세화여장효화량개방면제출료미래정책개진적의견。
This article relies on China's 31 provinces and cities in the implementation of the renewable energy policy and industrial development of data from 2006 to 2012, based on implementation time and intensity differences of regional policy incentives deconstruction as a means to achieve the Chinese renewable energy policy of quantitative validity evaluation. Research shows that the regional renewable energy policy has significant differences, which come mainly from the endowment of renewable energy, the level of regional economic development and the impact of environmental factors; renewable energy policy effectiveness, cost - sharing and benchmarking price have significant impact on renewable energy generation, and cost - sharing currently is one of the most effective measures to promote renewable energy development; and the results changed significantly over time. Finally, based on these findings, this article offers policy suggestions.