西安交通大学学报:社会科学版
西安交通大學學報:社會科學版
서안교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
2014年
6期
1~13
,共null页
性别失衡 出生人口性别比 人口发展 社会可持续发展
性彆失衡 齣生人口性彆比 人口髮展 社會可持續髮展
성별실형 출생인구성별비 인구발전 사회가지속발전
gender imbalance; governance; sex ratio at birth; policy innovation; social sustainable development
人口的性别结构是影响中国社会可持续发展的重要因素,性别失衡问题已经成为中国社会治理面临的重大问题;基于重大攻关课题"中国人口性别结构与社会可持续发展战略研究"的主要成果,以中国性别失衡与社会可持续发展的理论、实践与政策创新、人口性别结构研究为切入点,提出了研究人口发展与经济社会可持续发展的一种跨学科的研究范式与框架,系统分析了性别结构失衡产生的社会风险,研究了性别失衡对公共安全与社会稳定等社会可持续发展问题的影响,对性别失衡及其后果的综合治理进行深入系统的制度分析与战略研究;在此基础上,提出有针对性的、前瞻性的政策建议,从而有效减缓和预防性别失衡及其一系列的社会人口后果,降低社会风险、有力促进社会稳定,推进社会可持续发展。
人口的性彆結構是影響中國社會可持續髮展的重要因素,性彆失衡問題已經成為中國社會治理麵臨的重大問題;基于重大攻關課題"中國人口性彆結構與社會可持續髮展戰略研究"的主要成果,以中國性彆失衡與社會可持續髮展的理論、實踐與政策創新、人口性彆結構研究為切入點,提齣瞭研究人口髮展與經濟社會可持續髮展的一種跨學科的研究範式與框架,繫統分析瞭性彆結構失衡產生的社會風險,研究瞭性彆失衡對公共安全與社會穩定等社會可持續髮展問題的影響,對性彆失衡及其後果的綜閤治理進行深入繫統的製度分析與戰略研究;在此基礎上,提齣有針對性的、前瞻性的政策建議,從而有效減緩和預防性彆失衡及其一繫列的社會人口後果,降低社會風險、有力促進社會穩定,推進社會可持續髮展。
인구적성별결구시영향중국사회가지속발전적중요인소,성별실형문제이경성위중국사회치리면림적중대문제;기우중대공관과제"중국인구성별결구여사회가지속발전전략연구"적주요성과,이중국성별실형여사회가지속발전적이론、실천여정책창신、인구성별결구연구위절입점,제출료연구인구발전여경제사회가지속발전적일충과학과적연구범식여광가,계통분석료성별결구실형산생적사회풍험,연구료성별실형대공공안전여사회은정등사회가지속발전문제적영향,대성별실형급기후과적종합치리진행심입계통적제도분석여전략연구;재차기출상,제출유침대성적、전첨성적정책건의,종이유효감완화예방성별실형급기일계렬적사회인구후과,강저사회풍험、유력촉진사회은정,추진사회가지속발전。
The population sex structure is an important factor affecting the sustainable development of China,and gender imbalance has become a significant issue faced by China' s social governance. Based on main results of the " Research on the Strategy of China's Population Sex Structure and Sustainable Social Development",a key project of China's National Social Science Foundation,and taking China's gender imbalance and the theory,practice and policy innovation,and the study on the population sex structure as the starting point,we proposed an interdisciplinary research paradigm and framework for studying the population development and sustainable socio- economic development. Then,we made a systematic analysis on the social risks induced by the population gender imbalance. Moreover,we studied the impact of the gender imbalance on the issues of social sustainable development such as public security and social stability,and so forth,and made an in- depth systematic institutional analysis and strategic analysis on gender imbalance,its consequences and comprehensive governance. Based on the above,we proposed targeted prospective policy proposals to mitigate and prevent gender imbalance and a series of sociodemographic consequences,thus lowering social risks,energetically boosting social stability and propelling social sustainable development.