CAJ | 학술논문

高等教育大众化有其自身的价值预设,这种价值预设需要道德原则的引导。伦理作为一种软约束力量,对个人与群体的作用效果显然是不够的,它缺乏强制性。把相对抽象的伦理要求、道德命令具体化为群体成员所必须遵循的一系列可操作的道德规范和道德原则,形成一种伦理制度,它就具有群体性、他律性与强制性的特点。因此,从道德这一维度入手,我们需要重新构建高等教育大众化的伦理基础,这种伦理基础就是以教育公平、教育正义原则为圭臬,以人道主义与共享原则为内容,以个性发展原则为最终目标,这些原则的和谐统一就是高等教育大众化的伦理品质。
고등교육대음화유기자신적개치예설,저충개치예설수요도덕원칙적인도。윤리작위일충연약속역량,대개인여군체적작용효과현연시불구적,타결핍강제성。파상대추상적윤리요구、도덕명령구체화위군체성원소필수준순적일계렬가조작적도덕규범화도덕원칙,형성일충윤리제도,타취구유군체성、타률성여강제성적특점。인차,종도덕저일유도입수,아문수요중신구건고등교육대음화적윤리기출,저충윤리기출취시이교육공평、교육정의원칙위규얼,이인도주의여공향원칙위내용,이개성발전원칙위최종목표,저사원칙적화해통일취시고등교육대음화적윤리품질。
The popularization of higher education has its anticipatory value,which is usually guided by ethical principles. Ethics,as a kind of soft restraining force,lacks enforceability,and its effect on individual as well as group is limited. Therefore,it is necessary to externalize ethical and moral requirements into an ethical system of feasible moral code and principles to be followed by group members with group character,heteronomy and enforceability. Thus,from the moral aspect,we need to construct a new ethical basis for higher education popularization,education equity and justice being its principle,humanism and the sharing principle being its content,personality development being its ultimate aim,combined with humanitarianism- orientation. The harmonious co- existence and integration of these principles are the ethical quality of higher education popularization.