科技促进发展
科技促進髮展
과기촉진발전
Science & Technology for Development
2014年
5期
10~16
,共null页
生物育种 杂交 转基因 分子设计 协同发展
生物育種 雜交 轉基因 分子設計 協同髮展
생물육충 잡교 전기인 분자설계 협동발전
bio-breeding; hybridization; transgenic; molecular design; synergetic development
生物育种技术快速发展,转基因育种技术引起全球关注。本文从自然界基因转移和物种进化等方面进行了有关转基因争议方面的释疑。提出要根据生物遗传育种的研究条件、改良作物、改良性状等方面的需要,协同发展不同层次的生物育种技术,培育出抗逆优质高产品种。最后根据物种抗性竞争进化的原理,建议要科学利用生物多样性和农艺措施防治作物病虫害,减少环境污染,保障生物多样性和人类健康。
生物育種技術快速髮展,轉基因育種技術引起全毬關註。本文從自然界基因轉移和物種進化等方麵進行瞭有關轉基因爭議方麵的釋疑。提齣要根據生物遺傳育種的研究條件、改良作物、改良性狀等方麵的需要,協同髮展不同層次的生物育種技術,培育齣抗逆優質高產品種。最後根據物種抗性競爭進化的原理,建議要科學利用生物多樣性和農藝措施防治作物病蟲害,減少環境汙染,保障生物多樣性和人類健康。
생물육충기술쾌속발전,전기인육충기술인기전구관주。본문종자연계기인전이화물충진화등방면진행료유관전기인쟁의방면적석의。제출요근거생물유전육충적연구조건、개량작물、개량성상등방면적수요,협동발전불동층차적생물육충기술,배육출항역우질고산품충。최후근거물충항성경쟁진화적원리,건의요과학이용생물다양성화농예조시방치작물병충해,감소배경오염,보장생물다양성화인류건강。
Bio-breeding technology was developed quickly. Transgenic breeding technology was put much attention in the world. In this paper, we explain with gene transfer in nature environment and evolution of species to clear up the doubts related with transgenic breeding. We suggest that synergy develop different bio-breeding technologies according to different research conditions of biology genetic breeding, different crops and different traits, to select excellent varieties with good stress resistance and good quality and high yield. In the end, according to contest evolution principle of species resistance ability, we suggest that biodiversity and agronomic methods should be scientifically used for controlling crop disease and pest, that will benefit to reduce environment pollution, safeguarded biodiversitv and human health.