科技促进发展
科技促進髮展
과기촉진발전
Science & Technology for Development
2014年
5期
17~21
,共null页
生物经济 生物经济时代 第二次绿色革命 农业易相发展观 新型农业体系
生物經濟 生物經濟時代 第二次綠色革命 農業易相髮展觀 新型農業體繫
생물경제 생물경제시대 제이차록색혁명 농업역상발전관 신형농업체계
bio-economy;bio-economy era;second green revolution;concept of changing-phase development of agri-culture;new agriculture system
农业发生革命性变化有两个必要条件：农业发展出现重大危机性问题；科技发生重大突破与整体性进展。生命科学与生物技术的发展，推动了生物经济发展，促进了生物经济时代的来临，为农业第二次绿色革命带来时代机遇。从农业发展战略问题的最高层次对未来农业进行哲学反思，由此提出新的农业易相发展观。农业易相发展是指将传统的农业范畴拓展到“非农”范畴，反过来通过“非农”来促进农业的发展，以致达到农与“非农”共生共荣、整体和谐发展的状态。作为农与“非农”和谐融合的发展观，农业易相发展观可作为构建面向生物经济时代的新型农业体系的指导思想。
農業髮生革命性變化有兩箇必要條件：農業髮展齣現重大危機性問題；科技髮生重大突破與整體性進展。生命科學與生物技術的髮展，推動瞭生物經濟髮展，促進瞭生物經濟時代的來臨，為農業第二次綠色革命帶來時代機遇。從農業髮展戰略問題的最高層次對未來農業進行哲學反思，由此提齣新的農業易相髮展觀。農業易相髮展是指將傳統的農業範疇拓展到“非農”範疇，反過來通過“非農”來促進農業的髮展，以緻達到農與“非農”共生共榮、整體和諧髮展的狀態。作為農與“非農”和諧融閤的髮展觀，農業易相髮展觀可作為構建麵嚮生物經濟時代的新型農業體繫的指導思想。
농업발생혁명성변화유량개필요조건：농업발전출현중대위궤성문제；과기발생중대돌파여정체성진전。생명과학여생물기술적발전，추동료생물경제발전，촉진료생물경제시대적래림，위농업제이차록색혁명대래시대궤우。종농업발전전략문제적최고층차대미래농업진행철학반사，유차제출신적농업역상발전관。농업역상발전시지장전통적농업범주탁전도“비농”범주，반과래통과“비농”래촉진농업적발전，이치체도농여“비농”공생공영、정체화해발전적상태。작위농여“비농”화해융합적발전관，농업역상발전관가작위구건면향생물경제시대적신형농업체계적지도사상。
Revolutionary change of agriculture needs two essential conditions： the ifrst is great threats and opportuni-ties happened to the development of agriculture; and the second is breakthroughs happened entirely to the development of science and technology. Advances in life sciences and biotechnology stimulate bio-economy development, thus promote the upcoming of the bio-economy era, and bring epochal opportunities to Second Green Revolution in agriculture. With philo-sophical relfections on future agriculture from the highest level of strategic issues of agriculture development, a new concept of changing-phase development of agriculture can be proposed. The changing-phase development of agriculture means expanding the traditional agriculture to a broader system, by which promoting agriculture through developing the “non-agri-culture”, till make both agriculture and the “non-agriculture” coexist, co-prosper and develop harmoniously. As a concept of harmonious and merging development between agriculture and the “non-agriculture”, the concept of changing-phase devel-opment of agriculture can be a guiding ideology to the construction of new agriculture system for meeting the bio-economy era.
