日本侵华史研究
日本侵華史研究
일본침화사연구
Japanese Invasion of China History Research
2014年
4期
13~18
,共null页
南京大屠杀 安全区 难民 治安状况
南京大屠殺 安全區 難民 治安狀況
남경대도살 안전구 난민 치안상황
The Nanjing massacre; Safe Zone; Refugees; Law and order situation
南京大屠杀期间,国民政府西迁,留在南京的20多位西方人士组建了安全区,在安全区里曾聚集着25万难民,此时社会秩序混乱,治安问题成为影响南京难民生活秩序的重要问题。以往学术著作和论文很少有对此问题作出细致的研究和分析,他们多是从宏观层面描述日军的残暴屠杀和南京的恐怖气氛,并没有关注安全区的治安状况,本文试图从安全区难民的治安管理和治安管理的作用两方面对此问题展开论述和分析。
南京大屠殺期間,國民政府西遷,留在南京的20多位西方人士組建瞭安全區,在安全區裏曾聚集著25萬難民,此時社會秩序混亂,治安問題成為影響南京難民生活秩序的重要問題。以往學術著作和論文很少有對此問題作齣細緻的研究和分析,他們多是從宏觀層麵描述日軍的殘暴屠殺和南京的恐怖氣氛,併沒有關註安全區的治安狀況,本文試圖從安全區難民的治安管理和治安管理的作用兩方麵對此問題展開論述和分析。
남경대도살기간,국민정부서천,류재남경적20다위서방인사조건료안전구,재안전구리증취집착25만난민,차시사회질서혼란,치안문제성위영향남경난민생활질서적중요문제。이왕학술저작화논문흔소유대차문제작출세치적연구화분석,타문다시종굉관층면묘술일군적잔폭도살화남경적공포기분,병몰유관주안전구적치안상황,본문시도종안전구난민적치안관리화치안관리적작용량방면대차문제전개논술화분석。
During the war, social security was particularly important. During the Nanjing massacre, the Nationalist Government moved westward, leaving more than 20 people in the West set up Nanjing Safety Zone, where 250,000 refugees had gathered, then social disorder, the security became the important issues of affecting order of Nanjing refugees living. In the past , few academic books and papers made a detailed study and had a analysis of this problem, they are mostly describing the horror atmosphere of Nanjing and the Japanese army brutal massacre from the macro level, which was not concerned about the security situation in International Security Zone. From two aspects of the safety management of public security of refugees and the role of public security management, this article attempted to discuss and analyze on it.