商业研究
商業研究
상업연구
Commercial Research
2014年
12期
93~100
,共null页
心理契约契合度 工作满意度 离职意向 工作投入
心理契約契閤度 工作滿意度 離職意嚮 工作投入
심리계약계합도 공작만의도 리직의향 공작투입
psychological contract fit; job satisfaction; turnover intention; job engagement
作为维系员工与企业之间的心理纽带,员工心理契约契合程度会影响员工对企业的态度与行为。本研究采用问卷调查法,以酒店员工为研究对象,探讨心理契约契合度对员工工作满意度、离职意向和工作投入等行为意向的作用机制。层级回归分析结果表明:心理契约契合度对员工工作满意度、离职意向和工作投入均产生显著影响;工作满意度在心理契约契合度对员工离职意向与工作投入作用关系中都起部分中介作用,中介效应显著且稳健。现代企业管理者在分析及应对员工离职和工作投入等问题时不仅要关注员工是否满意,还须重视并积极与员工建立和维系一个良好的心理契约。
作為維繫員工與企業之間的心理紐帶,員工心理契約契閤程度會影響員工對企業的態度與行為。本研究採用問捲調查法,以酒店員工為研究對象,探討心理契約契閤度對員工工作滿意度、離職意嚮和工作投入等行為意嚮的作用機製。層級迴歸分析結果錶明:心理契約契閤度對員工工作滿意度、離職意嚮和工作投入均產生顯著影響;工作滿意度在心理契約契閤度對員工離職意嚮與工作投入作用關繫中都起部分中介作用,中介效應顯著且穩健。現代企業管理者在分析及應對員工離職和工作投入等問題時不僅要關註員工是否滿意,還鬚重視併積極與員工建立和維繫一箇良好的心理契約。
작위유계원공여기업지간적심리뉴대,원공심리계약계합정도회영향원공대기업적태도여행위。본연구채용문권조사법,이주점원공위연구대상,탐토심리계약계합도대원공공작만의도、리직의향화공작투입등행위의향적작용궤제。층급회귀분석결과표명:심리계약계합도대원공공작만의도、리직의향화공작투입균산생현저영향;공작만의도재심리계약계합도대원공리직의향여공작투입작용관계중도기부분중개작용,중개효응현저차은건。현대기업관리자재분석급응대원공리직화공작투입등문제시불부요관주원공시부만의,환수중시병적겁여원공건립화유계일개량호적심리계약。
As a psychological bond in maintaining the relationship between the employee and the enterprise, the employ- ee's psychological contract fit influences the employee's behaviors and attitudes to the enterprise. This research aims to explore the influence mechanism of psychological contract fit on employee's behavioral intentions like job satisfaction, turnover intention and job engagement by using questionnaire survey among hotel employees. Results by hierarchical re- gression modeling show that the psychological contract fit has significant impact on the employee's job satisfaction, turn- over intention and job engagement. And the job satisfaction partially mediates the influence of psychological contract fit on both the employee's turnover intention and job engagement, whose mediating effect is significant and robust. When dealing with the problems of employee's turnover and job engagement, the enterprise managers should not only focus on job satisfaction, but also pay enough attention to establishing and maintaining a good psychological contract with their em- ployees.