生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2015年
1期
35~38
,共null页
王宇飞 宋祺佼 郭放 何继江
王宇飛 宋祺佼 郭放 何繼江
왕우비 송기교 곽방 하계강
地源热泵 低碳 能效
地源熱泵 低碳 能效
지원열빙 저탄 능효
ground source heat pump; low carbon; energy efficiency
作为建筑领域重要的低碳技术之一,地源热泵技术近些年在我国发展迅速。这与我国政府的政策扶持是密不可分的。文章回顾了国家对地源热泵推广的鼓励政策,包括法律法规标准、财政补贴与产业规划。尽管地源热泵技术对我国能源结构的调整作用有限,但对低碳发展有着重要的意义。技术实际应用过程中,热泵性能系数不能得到保证,以致最终节能效果不佳。基于此,探讨影响热泵效率的常见原因并为技术的推广并建议今后政策执行应该侧重对效率的评估。
作為建築領域重要的低碳技術之一,地源熱泵技術近些年在我國髮展迅速。這與我國政府的政策扶持是密不可分的。文章迴顧瞭國傢對地源熱泵推廣的鼓勵政策,包括法律法規標準、財政補貼與產業規劃。儘管地源熱泵技術對我國能源結構的調整作用有限,但對低碳髮展有著重要的意義。技術實際應用過程中,熱泵性能繫數不能得到保證,以緻最終節能效果不佳。基于此,探討影響熱泵效率的常見原因併為技術的推廣併建議今後政策執行應該側重對效率的評估。
작위건축영역중요적저탄기술지일,지원열빙기술근사년재아국발전신속。저여아국정부적정책부지시밀불가분적。문장회고료국가대지원열빙추엄적고려정책,포괄법율법규표준、재정보첩여산업규화。진관지원열빙기술대아국능원결구적조정작용유한,단대저탄발전유착중요적의의。기술실제응용과정중,열빙성능계수불능득도보증,이치최종절능효과불가。기우차,탐토영향열빙효솔적상견원인병위기술적추엄병건의금후정책집행응해측중대효솔적평고。
As an important low carbon technology in architecture sector, the ground source heat pump technology has been developed fast in recent years. The major reason for its application is the supported policies from government, which includes laws, regulations, standards, subsidies, and sector plans. Although its contribution to energy structure adjustment is limited, it is regarded as a key measure for local governments to pursue low carbon development. Practically, it is difficult to grantee energy efficiency of the ground source heat pump, which is due to the low value of coefficient of performance (COP). The paper also discussed the elements which impacts the efficiency of the ground source heat pump. Finally, policy implications of its future application were proposed, suggesting that policy assessment should base on the efficiency.