生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2015年
1期
185~191
,共null页
董云仙 赵磊 陈异晖 余艳红 赵润 杨广萍
董雲仙 趙磊 陳異暉 餘豔紅 趙潤 楊廣萍
동운선 조뢰 진이휘 여염홍 조윤 양엄평
演变 管理类型 生态调控 对策 九大高原湖泊
縯變 管理類型 生態調控 對策 九大高原湖泊
연변 관리류형 생태조공 대책 구대고원호박
succession; types of management; regulation of ecological security; strategy; nine plateau lakes
系统梳理了云南九大高原湖泊(滇池、洱海、抚仙湖、程海、泸沽湖、杞麓湖、星云湖、阳宗海、异龙湖)的演变历程,依据湖泊演化阶段、湖泊生态系统发育阶段、流域社会经济特征、湖泊富营养化阶段、水质类别、生态安全水平、主导功能核心导向划分9个湖泊的管理类型,并提出了预防型、控制型、治理型湖泊流域生态安全调控途径。
繫統梳理瞭雲南九大高原湖泊(滇池、洱海、撫仙湖、程海、瀘沽湖、杞麓湖、星雲湖、暘宗海、異龍湖)的縯變歷程,依據湖泊縯化階段、湖泊生態繫統髮育階段、流域社會經濟特徵、湖泊富營養化階段、水質類彆、生態安全水平、主導功能覈心導嚮劃分9箇湖泊的管理類型,併提齣瞭預防型、控製型、治理型湖泊流域生態安全調控途徑。
계통소리료운남구대고원호박(전지、이해、무선호、정해、로고호、기록호、성운호、양종해、이룡호)적연변역정,의거호박연화계단、호박생태계통발육계단、류역사회경제특정、호박부영양화계단、수질유별、생태안전수평、주도공능핵심도향화분9개호박적관리류형,병제출료예방형、공제형、치리형호박류역생태안전조공도경。
Nine plateau lakes are the lakes whose area are larger than 30km^2 in Yunnan Province, including Dianchi Lake, Erhai Lake, Fuxian Lake, Chenghai Lake, Lugu Lake, Qilu Lake, Xingyun Lake, Yangzonghai Lake, and Yilong Lake. The nine plateau lakes are important for economic development and for ecological security. But all lakes encounter some problems, such as eutrophication, water quality decline. We should propose different strategies according the succession stage of the lake. Three types of prevention, control and abatement lakes were proposed based on succession process, ecology stage, economic and social development, eutrophication stage, water quality, ecological security and dominant function. The strategies solutions and management pathways were then proposed for regulation of ecological security of the different types of lakes.