中国农史
中國農史
중국농사
Agricultural History of China
2014年
6期
73~82
,共null页
传统社会 小农 生存安全 风险
傳統社會 小農 生存安全 風險
전통사회 소농 생존안전 풍험
Chinese traditional society; peasant; subsistence security; risk
中国传统社会中的农民生存安全是一个很少被关注但却有重要研究价值的问题,它有助于理解和观察传统社会中小农生存性威胁、农村社会脆弱性水平、农民生存质量等的状况与变动。文章以必要的史料和统计数据作支撑,从自然灾害、疫病、人为灾祸、社会治安和粮食安全等角度,对传统社会中小农的生存安全风险进行了宏观考察。
中國傳統社會中的農民生存安全是一箇很少被關註但卻有重要研究價值的問題,它有助于理解和觀察傳統社會中小農生存性威脅、農村社會脆弱性水平、農民生存質量等的狀況與變動。文章以必要的史料和統計數據作支撐,從自然災害、疫病、人為災禍、社會治安和糧食安全等角度,對傳統社會中小農的生存安全風險進行瞭宏觀攷察。
중국전통사회중적농민생존안전시일개흔소피관주단각유중요연구개치적문제,타유조우리해화관찰전통사회중소농생존성위협、농촌사회취약성수평、농민생존질량등적상황여변동。문장이필요적사료화통계수거작지탱,종자연재해、역병、인위재화、사회치안화양식안전등각도,대전통사회중소농적생존안전풍험진행료굉관고찰。
Peasant's subsistence security in Chinese traditional society is a problem that has received little attention but has important research value. It contributes to understand and survey the condition and change of potential threat to peasant, vulnerability level of rural society, peasant' s life quality,and so on. With the necessary historical information and data, this paper give an macroscopic investigation in the risk of peas- ant's subsistence security in Chinese traditional society from natural disasters, man-made disasters, disease, social security and food security.