CAJ | 학술논문

笔者将出口增长分解为扩展边际、数量边际和价格边际，并利用中国1995年-2010年HS-6位数出口数据，实证研究了贸易便利化和FDI对出口增长三元边际的影响。双边贸易便利化对扩展边际和数量边际存在显著正的影响，并且中国贸易便利化作用较大，而进口国贸易便利化对价格边际影响不显著。FDI对三元边际都存在正的影响，其中影响最大的是数量边际。识别各因素的作用为中国出口产品的多样性和质量的升级提供了经验支持。
필자장출구증장분해위확전변제、수량변제화개격변제，병이용중국1995년-2010년HS-6위수출구수거，실증연구료무역편리화화FDI대출구증장삼원변제적영향。쌍변무역편리화대확전변제화수량변제존재현저정적영향，병차중국무역편리화작용교대，이진구국무역편리화대개격변제영향불현저。FDI대삼원변제도존재정적영향，기중영향최대적시수량변제。식별각인소적작용위중국출구산품적다양성화질량적승급제공료경험지지。
This paper decomposes the growth of China＇ s export into three parts ： the extensive margin, quantity margin and price margin. Using China＇ s export data at HS-6 digit level, we perform an empirical analysis to study the impact of trade facilitation and FDI on the three margins. Bilateral trade facilitation has a significant effect on the extensive margin and quantity margin, with China playing a more important role. But the trade facilitation of the importing country has no significant effect on the price margin. FDI has significant effect on all the three margins, with the most effect on the quantity margin. This paper provides an empirical support for the transformation of China＇ s export into diversity and quality upgrading.