科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2014年
24期
58~63
,共null页
技术壁垒 互补性资产 产业升级 后发国家
技術壁壘 互補性資產 產業升級 後髮國傢
기술벽루 호보성자산 산업승급 후발국가
Technical Barriers; Complementary Assets; Industrial Upgrading; Late Developed Country
技术创新是产业升级的基础,互补性资产又是技术创新成功商业化的条件之一。将互补性资产作为产业升级的影响因素,结合技术壁垒的特征对不同产业进行分类,从中得出后发国家进行产业升级的4条不同路径,最后通过对我国移动通讯产业、电子商务产业、汽车产业、数字影音播放产业、服装产业的例证对比,发现技术壁垒的高低与各种互补性资产的获得性会影响产业升级路径的选择。
技術創新是產業升級的基礎,互補性資產又是技術創新成功商業化的條件之一。將互補性資產作為產業升級的影響因素,結閤技術壁壘的特徵對不同產業進行分類,從中得齣後髮國傢進行產業升級的4條不同路徑,最後通過對我國移動通訊產業、電子商務產業、汽車產業、數字影音播放產業、服裝產業的例證對比,髮現技術壁壘的高低與各種互補性資產的穫得性會影響產業升級路徑的選擇。
기술창신시산업승급적기출,호보성자산우시기술창신성공상업화적조건지일。장호보성자산작위산업승급적영향인소,결합기술벽루적특정대불동산업진행분류,종중득출후발국가진행산업승급적4조불동로경,최후통과대아국이동통신산업、전자상무산업、기차산업、수자영음파방산업、복장산업적예증대비,발현기술벽루적고저여각충호보성자산적획득성회영향산업승급로경적선택。
Technological innovation is the basis for industrial upgrading, and complementary assets is essential to successful commercialization of the technology innovation. This paper looks complementary assets as one of the factors of the industrial upgrading, and then gets the four paths of industrial upgrading based on classification of different industries with the characteristics of technical barriers and complementary assets. Finally, from the empirical comparison of the China＇s mobile communication industry, E-commerce industry, automobile industry, digital video industry, garment industry, we hold two factors will affect the path of industrial upgrading： the level of technical barriers, the availability of complementary assets. When the first movers of technologies build higher technical barriers, to develop emerging technologies or help companies develop complementary assets is one of effective paths to achieve industrial upgrading for late-developed countries.
