昆明理工大学学报:社会科学版
昆明理工大學學報:社會科學版
곤명리공대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
2014年
6期
24~29
,共null页
农村食品安全 利益驱动 政府监管 诚信经营 食品安全意识
農村食品安全 利益驅動 政府鑑管 誠信經營 食品安全意識
농촌식품안전 이익구동 정부감관 성신경영 식품안전의식
food safety in rural areas;interest-driven;government supervision;honesty and credit man-agement of enterprises;food safety consciousness
通过对近年来国内农村食品安全研究方面的相关文献分析发现,学者们对农村食品安全的研究主要集中于问题、成因、对策三个方面。农村食品安全的主要问题包括食源污染、生产不规范、流通环节隐患三个方面;影响农村食品安全的因素主要包括农民购买力较低且缺乏食品安全意识、食品生产企业的利益驱动、政府监管不到位;解决这一问题的建议和对策主要包括增加农民收入、加大宣传力度、健全法律法规。如何通过加强政府监管、强化企业的社会责任、提高农民食品安全意识和维权意识等来解决农村食品安全问题,将是学界研究进一步努力的方向。
通過對近年來國內農村食品安全研究方麵的相關文獻分析髮現,學者們對農村食品安全的研究主要集中于問題、成因、對策三箇方麵。農村食品安全的主要問題包括食源汙染、生產不規範、流通環節隱患三箇方麵;影響農村食品安全的因素主要包括農民購買力較低且缺乏食品安全意識、食品生產企業的利益驅動、政府鑑管不到位;解決這一問題的建議和對策主要包括增加農民收入、加大宣傳力度、健全法律法規。如何通過加彊政府鑑管、彊化企業的社會責任、提高農民食品安全意識和維權意識等來解決農村食品安全問題,將是學界研究進一步努力的方嚮。
통과대근년래국내농촌식품안전연구방면적상관문헌분석발현,학자문대농촌식품안전적연구주요집중우문제、성인、대책삼개방면。농촌식품안전적주요문제포괄식원오염、생산불규범、류통배절은환삼개방면;영향농촌식품안전적인소주요포괄농민구매력교저차결핍식품안전의식、식품생산기업적이익구동、정부감관불도위;해결저일문제적건의화대책주요포괄증가농민수입、가대선전력도、건전법율법규。여하통과가강정부감관、강화기업적사회책임、제고농민식품안전의식화유권의식등래해결농촌식품안전문제,장시학계연구진일보노력적방향。
Researches of domestic scholars on the rural food safety issue can be categorized into three as-pects:first,the main problems of rural food safety;second,factors affecting food safety in rural areas;and third, suggestions and countermeasures for solving the problems of rural food safety.The food safety problem in rural areas mainly includes source pollution of food production,non-standardized food production and hidden trouble through food circulation.The food safety problem in rural areas mainly lies in the fact that the farmers have very lower purchasing power and lack food safety awareness,and government supervision does not work properly.The suggestions and countermeasures to solve the problem given in the paper include increasing farmers’income,in-tensifying food safety awareness advocating,and perfecting laws and regulations.These researches,however, failed to take into consideration the marketing departments of food enterprise,and fewer quantitative analyses in the study of food safety have been done so far in China.How to enhance the government supervision,strengthen the enterprise’s marketing management and integrate management,raise farmers’food safety awareness and consciousness will be some new academic research directions to solve food safety problems in China’s rural are-as.