企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2014年
12期
123~126
,共null页
城市生态文明 熵权法法 层次分析法法 江西地级市
城市生態文明 熵權法法 層次分析法法 江西地級市
성시생태문명 적권법법 층차분석법법 강서지급시
urban ecological civilization; entropy method; AHP analysis method; prefecture -level cities
本文在梳理国内外已有的生态文明建设评价指标体系的基础上,构建了江西省城市生态文明建设指标体系,综合运用熵权法和层次分析法,计算出江西省城市生态文明各指标的权重重,发现发现人均EDP、工业"三废"排放量、第三产业占GDP的比重等指标对城市生态文明建设的影响最大。在此基础上,运用线性加权综合得分模型型,计算出2008-2012年江西省11个地级市城市生态文明综合得分。结果显示:江西省城市生态文明综合得分差距较大且层次多样,地域差别比较明显。得分最低的集中在赣南,其次是赣北,而得分最高的集中在赣中,其次是赣东和赣西。但是是,随着生态保护力度的加大大,各地级市的城市生态文明综合得分差距在逐步缩小小。
本文在梳理國內外已有的生態文明建設評價指標體繫的基礎上,構建瞭江西省城市生態文明建設指標體繫,綜閤運用熵權法和層次分析法,計算齣江西省城市生態文明各指標的權重重,髮現髮現人均EDP、工業"三廢"排放量、第三產業佔GDP的比重等指標對城市生態文明建設的影響最大。在此基礎上,運用線性加權綜閤得分模型型,計算齣2008-2012年江西省11箇地級市城市生態文明綜閤得分。結果顯示:江西省城市生態文明綜閤得分差距較大且層次多樣,地域差彆比較明顯。得分最低的集中在贛南,其次是贛北,而得分最高的集中在贛中,其次是贛東和贛西。但是是,隨著生態保護力度的加大大,各地級市的城市生態文明綜閤得分差距在逐步縮小小。
본문재소리국내외이유적생태문명건설평개지표체계적기출상,구건료강서성성시생태문명건설지표체계,종합운용적권법화층차분석법,계산출강서성성시생태문명각지표적권중중,발현발현인균EDP、공업"삼폐"배방량、제삼산업점GDP적비중등지표대성시생태문명건설적영향최대。재차기출상,운용선성가권종합득분모형형,계산출2008-2012년강서성11개지급시성시생태문명종합득분。결과현시:강서성성시생태문명종합득분차거교대차층차다양,지역차별비교명현。득분최저적집중재공남,기차시공북,이득분최고적집중재공중,기차시공동화공서。단시시,수착생태보호력도적가대대,각지급시적성시생태문명종합득분차거재축보축소소。
Based on the evaluation index system of ecological civilization in domestic and foreign scholars, the article constructed the urban ecological civilization index system in Jiangxi, integrated entropy method and AHP analysis method to calculate the fight of each index of Jiangxi Urban Ecology. Then we found that the per capita EDP, industrial " three wastes" emissions, the proportion of tertiary industry in GDP and per capita sewage COD emissions of urban residents have the largest degree of influences on the constrnetion of urban ecological civilization. Based on this, we calculated the urban ecology composite scores of 11 prefecture- level cities in Jiangxi by using the linear weighted composite score model in 2008 -2012. So we found that the ecology composite score gap between Jiangxi urban cities are large and diverse, and the geographical differences are obvious. The lowest score cities are concentrated in Southern Jiangxi, followed by Northern Jiangxi. The highest score cities are concentrated in Jiangxi Central, followed by Eastern and Western Jiangxi. However, with the increase of ecological protection efforts, the gap are narrowing.