CAJ | 학술논문

基本公共服务均等化是保障民生,实现公平正义的重要举措。文章基于基本需求理论和产出视角构建基本公共服务水平测度指标体系,选取浙江省11个地级市2005-2012年的统计数据,通过泰尔指数法测算浙江省基本公共服务均等化水平,并利用TOPSIS法对浙江省基本公共服务空间格局进行分析。研究发现,浙江省整体均等化水平稳中有升,浙东北、浙西南两大区域基本公共服务水平尚不均衡,区域间差异比重呈扩大趋势,区域内部差异演变呈现不同的特点。
기본공공복무균등화시보장민생,실현공평정의적중요거조。문장기우기본수구이론화산출시각구건기본공공복무수평측도지표체계,선취절강성11개지급시2005-2012년적통계수거,통과태이지수법측산절강성기본공공복무균등화수평,병이용TOPSIS법대절강성기본공공복무공간격국진행분석。연구발현,절강성정체균등화수평은중유승,절동북、절서남량대구역기본공공복무수평상불균형,구역간차이비중정확대추세,구역내부차이연변정현불동적특점。
Equalization of basic public services is an important action to ensure people’s livelihood and achieve socialequity and justice. The paper builds the measurement index system of the level of basic public services based onFriedman’s theory of basic needs. By collecting the statistical data from eleven prefecture-level cities of Zhejiangprovince from 2005 to 2012,it applies Theil index to calculate the equalization level of basic public services andemploys TOPSIS to analyze its spatial pattern in Zhejiang province. The results show that the overall equalization levelof basis public services in Zhejiang province is stable and on the rise. The inequality of basic public services betweennortheastern Zhejiang and southwestern Zhejiang is still obvious,which presents an expanding trend in the proportionof interregional differences and different features of the evolution within the regions.