CAJ | 학술논문

近年来，有关“发展”的研究与教学骤然升温，呈现出国内与国际视角、政府与学界视角、官方与民间视角，以及不同学科视角等混杂交错、激战辩论的盛景。在此背景下，本文对发展研究的历史脉络、理论流派及与中国发展实践之间的联系进行阐述，并对发展研究当前的国际热点和未来态势作了简要的评述。本文指出，发展研究深深嵌入现代社会对于现代性和资本主义探究的学术传统之中，而现代发展研究从本质上涉及到了发展中国家复制西方现代性的国际体系。随着新兴国家的崛起，发展研究学界正构建着新的知识创新体系以应对由内在国际权力结构重塑而带来的挑战。中国在这一领域的参与和贡献必将深刻地影响着发展研究体系的未来。
근년래，유관“발전”적연구여교학취연승온，정현출국내여국제시각、정부여학계시각、관방여민간시각，이급불동학과시각등혼잡교착、격전변론적성경。재차배경하，본문대발전연구적역사맥락、이론류파급여중국발전실천지간적련계진행천술，병대발전연구당전적국제열점화미래태세작료간요적평술。본문지출，발전연구심심감입현대사회대우현대성화자본주의탐구적학술전통지중，이현대발전연구종본질상섭급도료발전중국가복제서방현대성적국제체계。수착신흥국가적굴기，발전연구학계정구건착신적지식창신체계이응대유내재국제권력결구중소이대래적도전。중국재저일영역적삼여화공헌필장심각지영향착발전연구체계적미래。
Recently, the discussion on the nature and significance of development along with development studies have been burgeoning in China. To bridge the knowledge gap both between the domestic and international intellectual, and between the academia and policy makers, the paper examines the historical origins, various academic schools, the international frontiers, and their implications on China＇ s development practices. It argues development studies have been deeply rooted in the western classic traditions of social sciences with the core concern on modernity and capitalism. It also points out that development studies in modern sense focus on the discussion on the international regime of developed countries to deliver their modernity to developing countries. With the increasing role of China, along with other emerging powers, the existing international development theory framework has been shaped and reshaped with both challenges and opportunities.