档案学通讯
檔案學通訊
당안학통신
Archives Science Bulletin
2015年
1期
68~74
,共null页
豆静杰 李玉虎 李宝玲 何超
豆靜傑 李玉虎 李寶玲 何超
두정걸 리옥호 리보령 하초
圣旨 褪色墨迹 显现加固
聖旨 褪色墨跡 顯現加固
골지 퇴색묵적 현현가고
Imperial edict ; Faded ink; Apparent reinforcement
圣旨类档案是一种珍贵的特种档案,由于自然环境的长期侵蚀,现存的圣旨书写墨迹大都产生了褪色淡化现象,现以清晚期一副五彩圣旨的显现修复为例介绍了一种针对上述现象的字迹显现加固剂,通过色差分析、附着力测试和耐老化测试以及机械强度测试对加固剂的显现和加固效果进行评价,并对其显现加固机理以及加固工艺进行了阐述,证明了此类显现加固剂对褪色淡化的书写墨迹具有良好的显现加固作用。
聖旨類檔案是一種珍貴的特種檔案,由于自然環境的長期侵蝕,現存的聖旨書寫墨跡大都產生瞭褪色淡化現象,現以清晚期一副五綵聖旨的顯現脩複為例介紹瞭一種針對上述現象的字跡顯現加固劑,通過色差分析、附著力測試和耐老化測試以及機械彊度測試對加固劑的顯現和加固效果進行評價,併對其顯現加固機理以及加固工藝進行瞭闡述,證明瞭此類顯現加固劑對褪色淡化的書寫墨跡具有良好的顯現加固作用。
골지류당안시일충진귀적특충당안,유우자연배경적장기침식,현존적골지서사묵적대도산생료퇴색담화현상,현이청만기일부오채골지적현현수복위례개소료일충침대상술현상적자적현현가고제,통과색차분석、부착력측시화내노화측시이급궤계강도측시대가고제적현현화가고효과진행평개,병대기현현가고궤리이급가고공예진행료천술,증명료차류현현가고제대퇴색담화적서사묵적구유량호적현현가고작용。
The imperial edict is a precious special file, because of the long-term erosion of the natural environment, most of the writing in the existing decree had faded in varying degrees. The repairing of the colorful Qing imperial edict is set as an example to introduce the effect of the magical reagent. The reagent is used to appear and strengthen the illegible handwriting. We assessed the effect by Chromatic Difference Analysis, Coating Adhesion Test, Ageing Resistant Test and Mechanical Strength Test. We also explained the mechanism and the process. In brief, the reagent works well on reappearing of the faded ink.