中央民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版
中央民族大學學報：哲學社會科學版
중앙민족대학학보：철학사회과학판
Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Humane and Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
1期
131~138
,共null页
现代游记 “民国机制” “社会相”
現代遊記 “民國機製” “社會相”
현대유기 “민국궤제” “사회상”
modern travels; mechanism of the Republic of China; social reality
从“民国机制”的角度考察现代游记的“社会相”，主要立足于民国历史场域与文学风貌的恰切同构：“社会相”的生成与民国时期旅行之风的兴盛、“风景”的社会化、近代交通业的发展密切相关；宪政理想与现实时局的矛盾，触发现代游记的社会关怀整体上呈现出鲜明的批判倾向；而民国疆域的破碎性，则使现代游记的“社会相”涵容着不同的空间体验和价值取向；此外，火车、轮船等近代交通工具所营造的“车厢社会”，成为了游记作者管窥现实社会的“西洋镜”。
從“民國機製”的角度攷察現代遊記的“社會相”，主要立足于民國歷史場域與文學風貌的恰切同構：“社會相”的生成與民國時期旅行之風的興盛、“風景”的社會化、近代交通業的髮展密切相關；憲政理想與現實時跼的矛盾，觸髮現代遊記的社會關懷整體上呈現齣鮮明的批判傾嚮；而民國疆域的破碎性，則使現代遊記的“社會相”涵容著不同的空間體驗和價值取嚮；此外，火車、輪船等近代交通工具所營造的“車廂社會”，成為瞭遊記作者管窺現實社會的“西洋鏡”。
종“민국궤제”적각도고찰현대유기적“사회상”，주요립족우민국역사장역여문학풍모적흡절동구：“사회상”적생성여민국시기여행지풍적흥성、“풍경”적사회화、근대교통업적발전밀절상관；헌정이상여현실시국적모순，촉발현대유기적사회관부정체상정현출선명적비판경향；이민국강역적파쇄성，칙사현대유기적“사회상”함용착불동적공간체험화개치취향；차외，화차、륜선등근대교통공구소영조적“차상사회”，성위료유기작자관규현실사회적“서양경”。
The study of the social reality reflected in modern travels in the perspective of mechanism of the Republic of China should be mainly based on appropriate isomorphism of the historical field and literary style of the Republic of China. The generation of social reality was closely related with the prosperity of travel, socialized scenery and the development of modern transportation in the period of the Republic of China. The contradiction between constitutional ideals and the real situation triggered a sharp critical tendency in the social care of modern travels, while the broken boundaries of the Republic of China led to differentspatial experiences and value orientations in social reality reflected in modern travels. Besides, the small society of carriages created by modern transportation tools like trains and ships became the places for writers to observe the real society.
