科技促进发展
科技促進髮展
과기촉진발전
Science & Technology for Development
2014年
6期
43~52
,共null页
张义丰 张吉福 穆松林 秦伟山 廖一兰 徐成东 胡茂桂
張義豐 張吉福 穆鬆林 秦偉山 廖一蘭 徐成東 鬍茂桂
장의봉 장길복 목송림 진위산 료일란 서성동 호무계
体量经济 生态发展公式 科学内涵 综合承载力
體量經濟 生態髮展公式 科學內涵 綜閤承載力
체량경제 생태발전공식 과학내함 종합승재력
resource-suitable; economy eco-development formula; scientific connotation; synthetic carrying capacity
基于自然资源禀赋和区域发展需求,科学评价区域发展的现状和潜力,优化调控区域发展的空间、规模和开发强度是目前研究的热点问题之一。本文在区域综合承载力的基础上,构建了体量经济这一区域发展全新理念。从分析体量经济的构成入手,构建了设定发展容量、选择适宜阈值、提出容纳能力的内涵体系,揭示了体量经济的地域性、复杂性、普适性和系统性等特征;生态发展公式是体量经济的核心,能够对体量经济的容量、阈值和能力进行定量表达和分析,并对现状开展评价和对未来场景进行预测。体量经济不仅是区域生态文明发展的衡量红线,还是制定区域发展方向、战略和功能的重要基础,更是指导区域生态经济布局的重要依据。
基于自然資源稟賦和區域髮展需求,科學評價區域髮展的現狀和潛力,優化調控區域髮展的空間、規模和開髮彊度是目前研究的熱點問題之一。本文在區域綜閤承載力的基礎上,構建瞭體量經濟這一區域髮展全新理唸。從分析體量經濟的構成入手,構建瞭設定髮展容量、選擇適宜閾值、提齣容納能力的內涵體繫,揭示瞭體量經濟的地域性、複雜性、普適性和繫統性等特徵;生態髮展公式是體量經濟的覈心,能夠對體量經濟的容量、閾值和能力進行定量錶達和分析,併對現狀開展評價和對未來場景進行預測。體量經濟不僅是區域生態文明髮展的衡量紅線,還是製定區域髮展方嚮、戰略和功能的重要基礎,更是指導區域生態經濟佈跼的重要依據。
기우자연자원품부화구역발전수구,과학평개구역발전적현상화잠력,우화조공구역발전적공간、규모화개발강도시목전연구적열점문제지일。본문재구역종합승재력적기출상,구건료체량경제저일구역발전전신이념。종분석체량경제적구성입수,구건료설정발전용량、선택괄의역치、제출용납능력적내함체계,게시료체량경제적지역성、복잡성、보괄성화계통성등특정;생태발전공식시체량경제적핵심,능구대체량경제적용량、역치화능력진행정량표체화분석,병대현상개전평개화대미래장경진행예측。체량경제불부시구역생태문명발전적형량홍선,환시제정구역발전방향、전략화공능적중요기출,경시지도구역생태경제포국적중요의거。
Scientifically evaluate the developmental state and capacity in the process of regional development and quantifily regulate the developmental magnitude and exploitation strength are one of the most hot research focus recently. We proposed a brand new concept in regional development, i.e. the resource-suitable economy, on the basis of regional synthetic carrying capacity. Beginning with the analysis of the constitute of resource-suitable economy, we suggest that the connotation of the resource-suitable economy should include the setup of developmental capacity, selection of appropriate threshold, and finally provision of the holding capacity. Further, we reveal the characteristics of the resource-suitable economy, e.g. regionalism, complexity, universality and systematicness. Ecological development model is the kernel of the resource-suitable economy, because it can quantifily evaluate the capacity, threshold, and power of the resource-suitable economy, so it can further assess the developmental state and predict future prospect. Resource-suitable economy is not only the evaluating red-line of ecological civilization, but also the basis to formulate the developmental directions, strategies, and functions, what is more, the guidance of the pattern of regionally ecological economy.