城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2015年
1期
27~32
,共null页
地方政府官员 晋升竞争 个人特征 城市扩张
地方政府官員 晉升競爭 箇人特徵 城市擴張
지방정부관원 진승경쟁 개인특정 성시확장
local government officials ; promotion competition; personal characteristics; urban expansion
采用2004—2012年全国235个地级市政府的非平衡面板数据，在微观层面上分析了地方政府官员的晋升竞争、个人特征对城市扩张的影响。研究发现，地方政府官员的晋升竞争可以显著促进城市扩张；地方政府官员的任期、年龄均与城市扩张之间呈现显著负相关关系；相对于外地晋升的政府官员，本地晋升的政府官员推进城市扩张的积极性更高，而由上级政府部门下派的官员推进城市扩张的积极性较低；官员晋升竞争对城市扩张的影响因地理条件而异。
採用2004—2012年全國235箇地級市政府的非平衡麵闆數據，在微觀層麵上分析瞭地方政府官員的晉升競爭、箇人特徵對城市擴張的影響。研究髮現，地方政府官員的晉升競爭可以顯著促進城市擴張；地方政府官員的任期、年齡均與城市擴張之間呈現顯著負相關關繫；相對于外地晉升的政府官員，本地晉升的政府官員推進城市擴張的積極性更高，而由上級政府部門下派的官員推進城市擴張的積極性較低；官員晉升競爭對城市擴張的影響因地理條件而異。
채용2004—2012년전국235개지급시정부적비평형면판수거，재미관층면상분석료지방정부관원적진승경쟁、개인특정대성시확장적영향。연구발현，지방정부관원적진승경쟁가이현저촉진성시확장；지방정부관원적임기、년령균여성시확장지간정현현저부상관관계；상대우외지진승적정부관원，본지진승적정부관원추진성시확장적적겁성경고，이유상급정부부문하파적관원추진성시확장적적겁성교저；관원진승경쟁대성시확장적영향인지리조건이이。
Using an unbalanced database of 235 prefec- ture - level cities of China from 2004 to 2012, this essay analyses the impacts of promotion competition, personal characteris- tics of local government officials on urban expansion. As the results show, promotion competition of local government officials is significantly beneficial for urban expansion, while age and tenure of officials are negatively related to urban expansion; compared with officials promoted from other places, officials that promoted locally are more likely to boost urban expansion, while officials that designated by superior government are less active in boosting urban expansion; geography conditions the relationship between promotion competition and urban expansion.
