中国体育科技
中國體育科技
중국체육과기
China Sport Science and Technology
2015年
1期
3~19
,共null页
力量训练 知识载体 网络
力量訓練 知識載體 網絡
역량훈련 지식재체 망락
strength training;know ledge source carrier network;evolution characteristics;small-world networks;mapping knowledge domain
运用文献资料调研、数理统计、社会网络分析、知识图谱等研究方法,对国外力量训练研究知识来源载体网络的结构演化特征进行了分析。结果发现:1)国外力量训练研究的知识来源较为广泛,主要集中于运动科学、生理学、内分泌与代谢、医学、营养学、神经科学等学科领域;2)知识来源文献和作者数量呈指数式快速增长,且存在集中与离散并存的分布特征,发展过程中居核心地位的个体和群体,继承性和递进性兼备;3)领域研究主题仍处于不断衍生、分化与融合的过程中;4)知识来源载体网络均已具备小世界性质,但无标度网络特征均不显著,总体上循“孤岛型—双核型—单核心复杂网络—多核心复杂网络”的路径演化。
運用文獻資料調研、數理統計、社會網絡分析、知識圖譜等研究方法,對國外力量訓練研究知識來源載體網絡的結構縯化特徵進行瞭分析。結果髮現:1)國外力量訓練研究的知識來源較為廣汎,主要集中于運動科學、生理學、內分泌與代謝、醫學、營養學、神經科學等學科領域;2)知識來源文獻和作者數量呈指數式快速增長,且存在集中與離散併存的分佈特徵,髮展過程中居覈心地位的箇體和群體,繼承性和遞進性兼備;3)領域研究主題仍處于不斷衍生、分化與融閤的過程中;4)知識來源載體網絡均已具備小世界性質,但無標度網絡特徵均不顯著,總體上循“孤島型—雙覈型—單覈心複雜網絡—多覈心複雜網絡”的路徑縯化。
운용문헌자료조연、수리통계、사회망락분석、지식도보등연구방법,대국외역량훈련연구지식래원재체망락적결구연화특정진행료분석。결과발현:1)국외역량훈련연구적지식래원교위엄범,주요집중우운동과학、생이학、내분비여대사、의학、영양학、신경과학등학과영역;2)지식래원문헌화작자수량정지수식쾌속증장,차존재집중여리산병존적분포특정,발전과정중거핵심지위적개체화군체,계승성화체진성겸비;3)영역연구주제잉처우불단연생、분화여융합적과정중;4)지식래원재체망락균이구비소세계성질,단무표도망락특정균불현저,총체상순“고도형—쌍핵형—단핵심복잡망락—다핵심복잡망락”적로경연화。
Structural evolution characteristics of knowledge source carrier network of overseas researches on strength training are analyzed in this paper by using the methods of literature re-view ,mathematical statistics ,social network analysis and mapping knowledge domain .The re-sults shows that 1) the sources of knowledge of overseas researches on strength training are more widely ,mainly in the fields of sport sciences ,physiology ,endocrinology & metabolism , medicine ,nutrition & dietetics and neuroscience ;2 ) knowledge source journals ,literatures and authors are growing exponentially and show the distribution characteristics both concentration and dispersion ,the individuals and the groups are in the core position in the process of develop-ment have the characteristics of inheritance and progressive ;3 ) the research topics are still in the process of growing ,differentiation and integration ;4) the knowledge source carrier network has the characteristic of small -world network but the scale -free network characteristics were not significant ,it follows the evolution route of “isolated island model-binuclear model-mono-nuclear complex network-multi-center complex network” on the whole .