云南师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
雲南師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
운남사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
1期
63~68
,共null页
非物质文化遗产 传承人口述史 民俗语境
非物質文化遺產 傳承人口述史 民俗語境
비물질문화유산 전승인구술사 민속어경
intangible cultural heritages;inheritor's oral history;folklore context
传承人是非物质文化遗产保护工作的中心。对传承人进行口述史调查符合非遗活态传承的本质。自上世纪末,传承人口述史的研究取得一系列阶段性成果,也同样面临着危机。本文提出将传承人的主体性置于非遗保护工作的核心位置,并以非遗背后民间文化的原生性作为口述史价值的判别依据。传承人只有在特定民俗语境下,才能还原非物质文化遗产的丰富文化内涵。
傳承人是非物質文化遺產保護工作的中心。對傳承人進行口述史調查符閤非遺活態傳承的本質。自上世紀末,傳承人口述史的研究取得一繫列階段性成果,也同樣麵臨著危機。本文提齣將傳承人的主體性置于非遺保護工作的覈心位置,併以非遺揹後民間文化的原生性作為口述史價值的判彆依據。傳承人隻有在特定民俗語境下,纔能還原非物質文化遺產的豐富文化內涵。
전승인시비물질문화유산보호공작적중심。대전승인진행구술사조사부합비유활태전승적본질。자상세기말,전승인구술사적연구취득일계렬계단성성과,야동양면림착위궤。본문제출장전승인적주체성치우비유보호공작적핵심위치,병이비유배후민간문화적원생성작위구술사개치적판별의거。전승인지유재특정민속어경하,재능환원비물질문화유산적봉부문화내함。
The inheritor plays a key role in the protection of the intangible cultural heritages.A stud-y of the oral history of such inheritors accords with the essence of their inheritance.Since the end of the last century,relevant studies have made some achievements but challenges have remained.This paper advocates that the subjectivity of the inheritors should take up the key role in the protection of intangible cultural heritages,and regards the originality of folk culture embodied in intangible cultural heritages as the assessment basis for the value of a given oral history.Only in a specific folklore con-text can the inheritor reveal the rich cultural implications of intangible cultural heritages.