贵州民族研究
貴州民族研究
귀주민족연구
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
2014年
9期
29~32
,共null页
民歌 婚姻 作用
民歌 婚姻 作用
민가 혼인 작용
Folk songs; Marriage; Role
民歌在南方少数民族传统婚姻习惯法中具有不可或缺的地位。首先,南方少数民族将歌唱才能作为重要的择偶标准和条件,以此来考量结婚对象的人品与素养;其次,歌唱成为南方少数民族缔结婚姻关系的必经程序,从而形成了＂以歌为媒＂、＂依歌为聘＂的独特婚姻习俗;最后,民歌艺术是南方少数民族结婚礼仪中必需的环节,聘金的交付、教育双方婚后的权利义务均由民歌来完成。因此,尊重和发扬这一艺术形式在少数民族婚姻中的地位,对保护少数民族非物质文化遗产具有重要的意义。
民歌在南方少數民族傳統婚姻習慣法中具有不可或缺的地位。首先,南方少數民族將歌唱纔能作為重要的擇偶標準和條件,以此來攷量結婚對象的人品與素養;其次,歌唱成為南方少數民族締結婚姻關繫的必經程序,從而形成瞭＂以歌為媒＂、＂依歌為聘＂的獨特婚姻習俗;最後,民歌藝術是南方少數民族結婚禮儀中必需的環節,聘金的交付、教育雙方婚後的權利義務均由民歌來完成。因此,尊重和髮颺這一藝術形式在少數民族婚姻中的地位,對保護少數民族非物質文化遺產具有重要的意義。
민가재남방소수민족전통혼인습관법중구유불가혹결적지위。수선,남방소수민족장가창재능작위중요적택우표준화조건,이차래고량결혼대상적인품여소양;기차,가창성위남방소수민족체결혼인관계적필경정서,종이형성료＂이가위매＂、＂의가위빙＂적독특혼인습속;최후,민가예술시남방소수민족결혼례의중필수적배절,빙금적교부、교육쌍방혼후적권리의무균유민가래완성。인차,존중화발양저일예술형식재소수민족혼인중적지위,대보호소수민족비물질문화유산구유중요적의의。
Folk songs play an indispensable role in the minorities＇ customary law of the traditional marriage. First,the south minorities regard singing folk talent as an important mate standards and conditions in order to consider the character and accomplishment of marriage object. Second, singing folk becomes a necessary procedure to conclude a marriage relationship between southern ethnic,which formed a unique marriage customs as ＂song for the media＂, ＂song for the appointment ＂. Finally,folk art is an essential part in marriage ceremony of the southern minorities. Delivery of bride price and education of rights and obligations of both parties after married all have been completed by folk. Therefore,respecting and promoting the status of this art form in the minority marriage is of great significance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage.
