国际经贸探索
國際經貿探索
국제경무탐색
International Economics and Trade Research
2015年
1期
52~65
,共null页
制造业 低端锁定 面板模型
製造業 低耑鎖定 麵闆模型
제조업 저단쇄정 면판모형
manufacturing industry; low-end locking; panel data model
构建指标遴选出位居“低端锁定”的12个行业,以此为基础采用面板数据模型检验提出的假设。计量检验表明,FDI利润额、研发强度与市场需求的交互项对低端锁定的影响显著,结合突破低端锁定的潜力分析提出:(1)强调政策的公平性,政策制定不能因行业间的要素密集度而有所倾斜;(2)注重研发支出,以技术创新能力的增强作为突破“低端锁定”的内在动力;(3)重视需求侧管理,将市场需求的扩大作为破解“低端锁定”的外在推进剂。
構建指標遴選齣位居“低耑鎖定”的12箇行業,以此為基礎採用麵闆數據模型檢驗提齣的假設。計量檢驗錶明,FDI利潤額、研髮彊度與市場需求的交互項對低耑鎖定的影響顯著,結閤突破低耑鎖定的潛力分析提齣:(1)彊調政策的公平性,政策製定不能因行業間的要素密集度而有所傾斜;(2)註重研髮支齣,以技術創新能力的增彊作為突破“低耑鎖定”的內在動力;(3)重視需求側管理,將市場需求的擴大作為破解“低耑鎖定”的外在推進劑。
구건지표린선출위거“저단쇄정”적12개행업,이차위기출채용면판수거모형검험제출적가설。계량검험표명,FDI리윤액、연발강도여시장수구적교호항대저단쇄정적영향현저,결합돌파저단쇄정적잠력분석제출:(1)강조정책적공평성,정책제정불능인행업간적요소밀집도이유소경사;(2)주중연발지출,이기술창신능력적증강작위돌파“저단쇄정”적내재동력;(3)중시수구측관리,장시장수구적확대작위파해“저단쇄정”적외재추진제。
This paper constructs an index to select 12 "low-end locked" industries and test the hypothesis. The empirical results indicate that FDI profits reinforce "low-end locking" significantly; market demand strengthens the effect of R&D on overcoming "low-end locking". In conjunction with the potentiality analysis that breaks through the "low-end locking", this paper offers the following policy implications: (1)emphasize the fairness of policies and ensure the policies not to differ in the industry factor intensity; (2)attach importance to research & development expenditure and take the technological innovation ability as the internal motivation to break through "low-end locking"; (3)pay attention to demand management and take the increased market demand as an important means to upgrade value chain.