安徽史学
安徽史學
안휘사학
Historiography Anhui
2015年
1期
67~72
,共null页
道光 黄玉林 陶澍 盐业走私
道光 黃玉林 陶澍 鹽業走私
도광 황옥림 도주 염업주사
Daoguang Dynasty; Huang Yu - lin ; Tao Shu ; salt smugglers
黄玉林私盐案是清代发生在两淮地区最大的盐枭案。盐业走私犯黄玉林虽然一度被清廷招安,但并未真心悔过,一有机会便想重操旧业。经过道光帝的坚持,黄玉林最终被两江总督陶澍处决。清代私盐案的屡禁不止,实由于清代盐业管理体制的弊端所引发。陶澍在淮北地区推行票盐改革,从根本上杜绝了原有盐商垄断的体制,两淮地区的私盐问题迅速消失。
黃玉林私鹽案是清代髮生在兩淮地區最大的鹽梟案。鹽業走私犯黃玉林雖然一度被清廷招安,但併未真心悔過,一有機會便想重操舊業。經過道光帝的堅持,黃玉林最終被兩江總督陶澍處決。清代私鹽案的屢禁不止,實由于清代鹽業管理體製的弊耑所引髮。陶澍在淮北地區推行票鹽改革,從根本上杜絕瞭原有鹽商壟斷的體製,兩淮地區的私鹽問題迅速消失。
황옥림사염안시청대발생재량회지구최대적염효안。염업주사범황옥림수연일도피청정초안,단병미진심회과,일유궤회편상중조구업。경과도광제적견지,황옥림최종피량강총독도주처결。청대사염안적루금불지,실유우청대염업관리체제적폐단소인발。도주재회북지구추행표염개혁,종근본상두절료원유염상롱단적체제,량회지구적사염문제신속소실。
The salt smuggler case of Huang Yu -lin was the biggest case in Lianghuai region in the Qing Dynasty. Huang surrendered to the Qing court under the pressure. However, he tried to find the chance to rebel the government all the time. Due to Daoguang Emperor＇ s order, Huang was killed at last. The appearance of the salt smuggler could be explained by the salt system disadvantage of the Qing Dynasty.
