安徽史学
安徽史學
안휘사학
Historiography Anhui
2015年
1期
108~114
,共null页
原住民 土著 第一民族
原住民 土著 第一民族
원주민 토저 제일민족
Indigenous People;Aborigine ;the First People/the First Nations
“原住民”、“土著”和“第一民族”是种族问题研究中常常遇到的三个基本概念。原住民是指最早定居在某地方的族群;土著最初是西方殖民者对当地原住民的称谓,而现在也泛指原住民;第一民族原来是加拿大的一个种族称谓,与印第安人同义,指的是在当今加拿大境内的北美洲原住民及其后裔,后来也可指代其他国家的意在凸显其历史渊源、独特文化和地位的原住民。
“原住民”、“土著”和“第一民族”是種族問題研究中常常遇到的三箇基本概唸。原住民是指最早定居在某地方的族群;土著最初是西方殖民者對噹地原住民的稱謂,而現在也汎指原住民;第一民族原來是加拿大的一箇種族稱謂,與印第安人同義,指的是在噹今加拿大境內的北美洲原住民及其後裔,後來也可指代其他國傢的意在凸顯其歷史淵源、獨特文化和地位的原住民。
“원주민”、“토저”화“제일민족”시충족문제연구중상상우도적삼개기본개념。원주민시지최조정거재모지방적족군;토저최초시서방식민자대당지원주민적칭위,이현재야범지원주민;제일민족원래시가나대적일개충족칭위,여인제안인동의,지적시재당금가나대경내적북미주원주민급기후예,후래야가지대기타국가적의재철현기역사연원、독특문화화지위적원주민。
" Indigenous People"," Aborigine"," the First People/the First Nations" are three basic concepts in the study of racial issues. Indigenous People are the earliest known ethnic group who are residing within some area;Aborigines are origi- nally the title of local residents by western colonists,but now generally refers to indigenous peoples too;the First People are originally the title of ethnic groups in Canada, its meaning is just as the indian' s, refer to indigenous peoples and their descendants of Northern America within the boundaries of Canada nowadays, later refer to indigenous peoples who aim to stress their historical origin, unique culture and status in other states.