经济与管理
經濟與管理
경제여관리
Economy and Management
2015年
1期
90~95
,共null页
经济薄弱村 集体经济 村庄再造 合作治理
經濟薄弱村 集體經濟 村莊再造 閤作治理
경제박약촌 집체경제 촌장재조 합작치리
Economic backwardness village Collective economy Village reconstruction Cooperative governance
新形势下农村集体经济日益成为基层公共服务的重要支撑与村庄管理有效运行的保障。通过对浙江省126个经济薄弱村调研结果发现,集体经济的发展受到农户收入水平、农村区域地理环境、村庄规模以及村庄内部党员结构、宗族结构等众多因素的影响。基于关键要素的分析进一步发现,集体经济发展不仅是资源要素禀赋问题,也是合作治理视角下交易成本与社会成本的管理问题。发展集体经济日益从一个生产性问题变成管理性的农村资源规划与利用的难题。因此,集体经济发展的关键在于合作治理成本的有效化解。重新认识集体经济发展的依赖与功能是未来集体经济再造的关键,也是村庄有效治理的前提。
新形勢下農村集體經濟日益成為基層公共服務的重要支撐與村莊管理有效運行的保障。通過對浙江省126箇經濟薄弱村調研結果髮現,集體經濟的髮展受到農戶收入水平、農村區域地理環境、村莊規模以及村莊內部黨員結構、宗族結構等衆多因素的影響。基于關鍵要素的分析進一步髮現,集體經濟髮展不僅是資源要素稟賦問題,也是閤作治理視角下交易成本與社會成本的管理問題。髮展集體經濟日益從一箇生產性問題變成管理性的農村資源規劃與利用的難題。因此,集體經濟髮展的關鍵在于閤作治理成本的有效化解。重新認識集體經濟髮展的依賴與功能是未來集體經濟再造的關鍵,也是村莊有效治理的前提。
신형세하농촌집체경제일익성위기층공공복무적중요지탱여촌장관리유효운행적보장。통과대절강성126개경제박약촌조연결과발현,집체경제적발전수도농호수입수평、농촌구역지리배경、촌장규모이급촌장내부당원결구、종족결구등음다인소적영향。기우관건요소적분석진일보발현,집체경제발전불부시자원요소품부문제,야시합작치리시각하교역성본여사회성본적관리문제。발전집체경제일익종일개생산성문제변성관이성적농촌자원규화여이용적난제。인차,집체경제발전적관건재우합작치리성본적유효화해。중신인식집체경제발전적의뢰여공능시미래집체경제재조적관건,야시촌장유효치리적전제。
Rural collective economy has become an important support grassroots public service and effective protection of vil-lage management operation. Based on the survey results found that 126 villages in Zhejiang Province: Collective economic de-velopment by household income level, the impact of the geographical environment in rural area, the size of the village and the village of internal party structure, clan structure and other factors. Further found that the collective economic development is not only a problem of resource endowment, but also transaction costs and social costs cooperative governance perspective. Therefore, the key lies in the economic development of effective collective resolve cooperative governance costs. New under-standing of the collective economy is the key to the future of the village collective economic reconstruction and governance.