知识产权
知識產權
지식산권
Intellectual Property
2015年
1期
45~50
,共null页
过错 商标侵权损害赔偿 责任构成 赔偿数额
過錯 商標侵權損害賠償 責任構成 賠償數額
과착 상표침권손해배상 책임구성 배상수액
fault; recoupment to trade mark infringement; responsibility constitute; amount of compensation
当前我国知识产权司法保护采取“加强保护、分门别类、宽严适度”的基本政策,其核心是“加强保护”。这一政策背景对商标侵权损害赔偿提出了“全面赔偿”、“惩戒侵权”和“预防侵权”三方面的目的性要求,为此必须强化过错与商标侵权损害赔偿的关系：过错不仅是商标侵权损害赔偿责任构成的要件,而且过错程度还是确定商标侵权损害赔偿数额时的重要考量因素。从法律实践来看,我国一定程度上在确定商标侵权损害赔偿数额时参考了侵权人的过错程度,但仍需要从法律上予以具体化,以确保立法目的的实现。
噹前我國知識產權司法保護採取“加彊保護、分門彆類、寬嚴適度”的基本政策,其覈心是“加彊保護”。這一政策揹景對商標侵權損害賠償提齣瞭“全麵賠償”、“懲戒侵權”和“預防侵權”三方麵的目的性要求,為此必鬚彊化過錯與商標侵權損害賠償的關繫：過錯不僅是商標侵權損害賠償責任構成的要件,而且過錯程度還是確定商標侵權損害賠償數額時的重要攷量因素。從法律實踐來看,我國一定程度上在確定商標侵權損害賠償數額時參攷瞭侵權人的過錯程度,但仍需要從法律上予以具體化,以確保立法目的的實現。
당전아국지식산권사법보호채취“가강보호、분문별류、관엄괄도”적기본정책,기핵심시“가강보호”。저일정책배경대상표침권손해배상제출료“전면배상”、“징계침권”화“예방침권”삼방면적목적성요구,위차필수강화과착여상표침권손해배상적관계：과착불부시상표침권손해배상책임구성적요건,이차과착정도환시학정상표침권손해배상수액시적중요고량인소。종법률실천래간,아국일정정도상재학정상표침권손해배상수액시삼고료침권인적과착정도,단잉수요종법률상여이구체화,이학보입법목적적실현。
Nowadays, our judicial protection of intellectual property rights adopts the basic policy which is called ＂strengthen the protection, classify and request appropriately＂, the core point of this is ＂strengthen the protection＂. Under this background, the law requests three points that are ＂full compensation, punishment in infringement and take precautions against infi＇ingement＂. For this reason, we must strengthen the relationship between fault and the recoupment to trade mark infringement. Fault not only be one factor of the responsibility of the recoupment to trade mark infifngement, but also be an important element of the amount of compensation. From the point of legal practice, China refers to the degree of infi-inger＇s fault when she determines the account of compensation to trade mark infringement. However, it is not enough, China should crystallize law and ensure the realization of the legislative purpose.
