人口与社会
人口與社會
인구여사회
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
2015年
1期
81~88
,共null页
青少年 性教育 生殖健康 人口和计划生育网络 咨询服务 社会管理
青少年 性教育 生殖健康 人口和計劃生育網絡 咨詢服務 社會管理
청소년 성교육 생식건강 인구화계화생육망락 자순복무 사회관리
teenager; sex education; reproductive health; population and family planning network; coun-
开展性教育和相关咨询是解决青少年性与生殖健康问题的有效途径。然而,中国青少年60%的咨询需要没有得到满足,这暴露出针对青少年性与生殖健康服务的缺失。大量实证研究表明,相比东部,西部地区,尤其是西部农村地区青少年在性与生殖健康领域咨询的需求更高,但实现率却较低。以西部某县级市为例,使用2010年人口普查汇总数据,利用Brass—Logit转换及Gompertz生育模型分析,发现将向青少年提供性教育与生殖健康服务纳入已有的人口计划生育服务网络,是提升西部地区青少年健康福祉的经济有效的途径。
開展性教育和相關咨詢是解決青少年性與生殖健康問題的有效途徑。然而,中國青少年60%的咨詢需要沒有得到滿足,這暴露齣針對青少年性與生殖健康服務的缺失。大量實證研究錶明,相比東部,西部地區,尤其是西部農村地區青少年在性與生殖健康領域咨詢的需求更高,但實現率卻較低。以西部某縣級市為例,使用2010年人口普查彙總數據,利用Brass—Logit轉換及Gompertz生育模型分析,髮現將嚮青少年提供性教育與生殖健康服務納入已有的人口計劃生育服務網絡,是提升西部地區青少年健康福祉的經濟有效的途徑。
개전성교육화상관자순시해결청소년성여생식건강문제적유효도경。연이,중국청소년60%적자순수요몰유득도만족,저폭로출침대청소년성여생식건강복무적결실。대량실증연구표명,상비동부,서부지구,우기시서부농촌지구청소년재성여생식건강영역자순적수구경고,단실현솔각교저。이서부모현급시위례,사용2010년인구보사회총수거,이용Brass—Logit전환급Gompertz생육모형분석,발현장향청소년제공성교육여생식건강복무납입이유적인구계화생육복무망락,시제승서부지구청소년건강복지적경제유효적도경。
Sex education and related advisory service can be the most effective way of enhancing adolescent sexual and reproductive health. However, China~s consulting sections failed to meet 60% of the consulting needs of Chinese adolescents, which exposed the huge lack of service for the population's sexual and reproductive health. Many empirical studies show that the adolescents living in Western China have more consulting needs of sexual and reproductive health and lower realization rate than their counterparts in Eastern China. Taking X City in west China as an example, this article used Brass logit life -table system and Gompertz fertility model on the city~ aggregated data of 2010 census, and found that integrating the adolescent sexual and reproductive health service into population and family planning service system could help promote teenager health in West rural China.