CAJ | 학술논문

法的品性展示着法的使命、尊严和生命,它是不断敞开着的生长过程,也是思想对其不断解蔽的思辨过程。西方法哲学经典理论从各自视角对法的品性的解读呈现出多样化图像,我们可以从中统合出法的品性之＂三一＂式体系：法的公理品性、共识品性和公器品性。法的公理品性,是人的尊严与生存法则,体现着法的总精神,它是良知与良法之根;法的共识品性,是对法的公理品性的道德信念,体现为公共正义感和民族精神;法的公器品性,是指法对其公理品性的具体确认与强制实现。前两种品性保证了法之良法品质,后一种品性保障了法之效力性能,这三种品性共同构成法的精髓：法是通过道德共识而对自由公理的普遍确认与有效保障之神器。
법적품성전시착법적사명、존엄화생명,타시불단창개착적생장과정,야시사상대기불단해폐적사변과정。서방법철학경전이론종각자시각대법적품성적해독정현출다양화도상,아문가이종중통합출법적품성지＂삼일＂식체계：법적공리품성、공식품성화공기품성。법적공리품성,시인적존엄여생존법칙,체현착법적총정신,타시량지여량법지근;법적공식품성,시대법적공리품성적도덕신념,체현위공공정의감화민족정신;법적공기품성,시지법대기공리품성적구체학인여강제실현。전량충품성보증료법지량법품질,후일충품성보장료법지효력성능,저삼충품성공동구성법적정수：법시통과도덕공식이대자유공리적보편학인여유효보장지신기。
The western classical philosophical works have revealed law＇s characters from different angles, which show pluralism of law character, but we can induce its general character and structure. The general character of law is justice, and it shows the dynamic character of the ＂trinity＂ structure ： Axiomatic character, justice consensus and public character. Axiomatic character of law is the law of human dignity and survival, which reflects the general spirits of law consensus character of law is the public expression of public conscience, national spirit; and male character method forces people to achieve universal public character. The first two characters aim to ensure good quality of character, and protection of the law shows effectiveness of the quality, so the three characters to- gether constitute the essence of the rule of law： the law is just and receives universal respect and observance.