山西师大学报:社会科学版
山西師大學報:社會科學版
산서사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2015年
1期
152~155
,共null页
生态女性主义 性别公平 环境治理 资源型农村
生態女性主義 性彆公平 環境治理 資源型農村
생태녀성주의 성별공평 배경치리 자원형농촌
ecological feminism; gender equality ; environmental governance ; resource-based countryside
资源型农村环境危机日趋加剧,成为阻碍美丽乡村建设的一大顽症。而探讨环境危机的根源是解决问题的关键。生态女性主义反对与自然/女性对抗的人类/男性中心主义,认同自然的女性气质,倡导女性在环境保护中发挥主力军作用,为资源型农村环境治理提供了新思路。由此,基于生态女性主义视角,说明资源型农村环境危机的深层原因在于人类中心主义导致对自然的过度掠夺,据此提出性别公平是资源型农村发挥女性环境治理作用的保障。
資源型農村環境危機日趨加劇,成為阻礙美麗鄉村建設的一大頑癥。而探討環境危機的根源是解決問題的關鍵。生態女性主義反對與自然/女性對抗的人類/男性中心主義,認同自然的女性氣質,倡導女性在環境保護中髮揮主力軍作用,為資源型農村環境治理提供瞭新思路。由此,基于生態女性主義視角,說明資源型農村環境危機的深層原因在于人類中心主義導緻對自然的過度掠奪,據此提齣性彆公平是資源型農村髮揮女性環境治理作用的保障。
자원형농촌배경위궤일추가극,성위조애미려향촌건설적일대완증。이탐토배경위궤적근원시해결문제적관건。생태녀성주의반대여자연/녀성대항적인류/남성중심주의,인동자연적녀성기질,창도녀성재배경보호중발휘주력군작용,위자원형농촌배경치리제공료신사로。유차,기우생태녀성주의시각,설명자원형농촌배경위궤적심층원인재우인류중심주의도치대자연적과도략탈,거차제출성별공평시자원형농촌발휘녀성배경치리작용적보장。
The resource-based rural environmental crisis is increasingly intensified, which has become one of the main problems hindering the beautiful rural construction. So to explore the roots of environmental crisis is the key to solving the problem. Ecological feminism identifies the natural femininity and advocates women to play a ma- jor role in the environmental protection against the human/men centralism resisting the nature/women, which pro- vides a new way of thinking for the resource-based rural environment management. Thus, based on the ecological feminism perspective, human/man centralism is the deep cause of the resource-based rural environmental crisis. Human centralism leads to excessive plundering to the nature. Accordingly, it is suggested that gender equality is the guarantee of women playing a main role in resource-based rural environmental governance.